The honey-bee: its nature, homes and productsHarris, William Hetherington
Science
The honey-bee: its nature, homes and products
Harris, William Hetherington
Bee culture; Bees
Should faintness and prostration come on in consequence of one or more
stings, as happens in the case of certain constitutions, smelling-salts
(ammonia), or other usual stimulants to the nervous system and
heart-action, must be applied, and medical aid should be summoned;
but the cases in which such steps become necessary are comparatively
rare. Certainly not one person in a thousand need be terrified from
bee-keeping by the fear of serious consequences from being stung.
It is true the effects of the poison are, in most cases, very
unpleasant, severe pain being felt for a few minutes, succeeded later
by swelling, smarting, and irritation; but these symptoms soon subside,
and leave no ill consequences. Moreover, it is a well-ascertained fact
that, after numerous stings, some effect is produced on the blood--a
sort of inoculation--which renders the result of the poison less and
less severe. Many bee-keepers, indeed, pay almost no attention to
punctures from their pets, as pain and swelling are quite insignificant
in their cases. Herr Klein, in fact, recommends apiarians to get
purposely stung, so that, as speedily as possible, they may secure to
themselves this immunity from discomfort. We doubt whether many persons
will have the hardihood to accept his advice, or will consider such
a violently homœopathic remedy less objectionable than an occasional
attack of the malady.[9]
[Footnote 9: We may remark in passing that we have been informed the
poison of the bee is used under the name of _Apis_ as a recognised and
potent medicine by homoeopathic practitioners.]
Our advice, on the contrary, is that the bee-keeper, especially if
timid about being stung, should take all reasonable precautions against
attack. For this purpose he should provide himself with a bee-dress,
consisting of a sort of bag of _black net_, which will slip over the
head and shoulders, and may be fastened round the waist by an elastic
band. It should be large enough to admit of wearing a hat with a
tolerably broad brim. This will cause the veil to stand away from the
face sufficiently to prevent any angry bee from getting at the flesh.
Sleeves of black calico should be attached to it, and may be secured
at the wrists by tying, or by elastic bands. Such a dress is best worn
without a coat but over a waistcoat, as greater coolness and freedom
of movement will thus be attained. The hands may be protected by
cotton or india-rubber gloves, and the sleeves should be fastened over
these round the wrists. If, in conducting any extensive manipulations,
bees, half-stupefied or weak from their youthfulness, are likely to be
crawling about the ground, it is advisable to tuck the trousers inside
the boots, or to tie them round the ankles, or in some way to prevent
the ascent of any insects beneath the clothes.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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