The honey-bee: its nature, homes and productsHarris, William Hetherington
Science
The honey-bee: its nature, homes and products
Harris, William Hetherington
Bee culture; Bees
Marvellous accounts are received from time to time of the quantities
of honey obtained by bee-keepers who make free use of the "extractor."
Single hives have been known to yield in one season over 80 lbs.
in weight. The most satisfactory results are, probably, secured by
a selection of one of the various methods of honey-taking to which
we have alluded. The nature of the hive; the strength of the stock;
the prevention of swarming, or its permission; the supply of food
required for the honeyless part of the year,--all have to be taken into
consideration in deciding upon the method of removing honey, and the
amount which shall be abstracted.
For ordinary home use, run honey is most serviceable. As it can be
sold, moreover, at only a less price than that in sections or frames,
there is this further inducement for its consumption rather than its
sale. Ordinarily, not more than tenpence or a shilling a pound, at
most, can be obtained for it; while sealed honey in sections, or in
frames, is worth considerably more.
We need hardly say that the weather is a most important factor in
the success or failure of bee-keeping, in any particular year.
Apiculturists, like agriculturists, are subject to many and great
alternations of hope and fear. The brightest prospects of a bountiful
honey-harvest are often blighted by rainy or ungenial days in May and
June; and if these are succeeded by a cloudy, cold July, the bees will
not only not store any more honey than they will themselves require,
but may very possibly need liberal supplies of syrup in the autumn to
carry them through the winter.
Speaking in general terms of the profit to be made by amateur
bee-keepers, we may safely say that, in a series of years, the average
returns ought to be sufficient to pay the expenses of maintenance, and
to yield, in addition, swarms and honey to the value of, at least,
1_l._ per hive. Such results will, of course, not be attained without
patient and careful attention to the apiary; but such attention will
be further rewarded by the pleasures derivable from a knowledge of
the habits of the wonderful insects; from the successful pursuit of
a rational and inexpensive hobby; from the ability to interest and
instruct other people in this department of natural history; and
lastly, but not least, from enlarged conceptions of the attributes of
the Creator, whose almighty power and wisdom are proclaimed alike by
"sun and moon, and stars of light; mountains and all hills; fruitful
trees and all cedars; beasts and all cattle; creeping things and flying
fowl."
THE END.
LONDON: K. CLAY, SONS, AND TAYLOR, PRINTERS.
* * * * *
Transcriber Note
Minor typos corrected. In order to accommodate placement of some Figures,
paragraphs were split at logical break points.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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