The honey-bee: its nature, homes and productsHarris, William Hetherington
Science
The honey-bee: its nature, homes and products
Harris, William Hetherington
Bee culture; Bees
"No. 1 in the wall was the first opened. There was a space eight or
nine inches wide, and five feet long, and there was disclosed to us a
wonderful sight In front of us were continuous honey and brood-combs,
four feet six inches long, and as wide as the opening. The combs were
four in number. Then we took No. 2 (next above), and in a similar
opening found a quantity of brood, honey, and bees, the combs being
smaller. Then we ascended to No. 3, where the bees entered by the
eaves. After taking some splendid honey, some gathered by a swarm a
month old, the bees took a turn further in the roof, and we left them.
In the front gable we commenced cutting away the lath and plaster of
the top lot, and opened a space six feet long and eight or nine feet
wide; and here we were surprised in the extreme: a comb five feet six
inches long (exactly one foot more than the other) was in front, and
the combs were three feet deep, nearly as wide as the opening. We
captured two queens and a large quantity of bees, and brought away a
lot of brood as well. The whole of this work was done from a ladder;
and had not our time been precious, we should have liked another day
at it, as there were a quantity of bees, &c., still left behind. The
combs were measured in the presence of the host and a friend, as well
as ourselves, and I vouch for the correctness of my statement."
From the time that man learnt the value of the bee as a domesticated
insect, habitations more or less suitable for securing honey have been
furnished to the industrious workers. It is unnecessary to detail the
various kinds of abodes which have been, or still are, in use for the
purpose in different countries. It will be more interesting to our
readers to know what are the principal forms of hives at present in use
among us. Of these the most antiquated, and, we fear we must say, still
the commonest, is the old-fashioned dome-shaped straw skep. We shall
not enlarge upon its merits, though we are prepared to admit some; but,
as it is almost universally condemned in its primitive form by skilled
apiarians, we prefer to speak of some easy modifications of it which
render it less objectionable.
[Illustration: Fig. 43.--Straw Skep.]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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