The Horse of America in His Derivation, History, and DevelopmentWallace, John Hankins
History
The Horse of America in His Derivation, History, and Development
Wallace, John Hankins
Horse breeds -- History; Horses -- Breeding -- United States; Horses -- United States -- History
“One of the causes of the loss of that famous breed here was
the great demand for them in Cuba, when that island began to
cultivate sugar extensively. The planters became suddenly rich,
and wanted the pacing-horse for themselves and their wives and
daughters to ride, faster than we could supply them, and sent
an agent to this country to purchase them on such terms as he
could, but to purchase them at all events. I have heard my
father say he knew the agent very well, and he made his home
at the Rowland Brown House, at Tower Hill, where he commenced
purchasing and shipping until all the good ones were sent off.
He never let a good one escape him. This, and the fact that
they were not so well adapted to draught as other horses, was
the cause of their being neglected, and I believe the breed is
now extinct in this section. My father described the motion
of this horse as differing from others in that his backbone
moved through the air in a straight line, without inclining the
rider from side to side, as the common racker or pacer of the
present day. Hence it was very easy; and being of great power
of endurance, they would perform a journey of a hundred miles
in a day, without injury to themselves or rider.”
We can understand very well how an enormous and unexpected demand from
Cuba without restriction as to price, should reduce the numbers of the
breed very materially. But it is a poor compliment to the intelligence
and thrift of the good people of Narragansett to say that, because there
was a lively demand, they killed the goose that laid the golden egg every
day. It is a slander upon that Yankee smartness which is proverbial to
conclude that they deprived themselves of the means of supplying a market
that was making them all rich. We must, therefore, look for other causes
that were more potent in producing, so marked a result.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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