The Horse of America in His Derivation, History, and DevelopmentWallace, John Hankins
History
The Horse of America in His Derivation, History, and Development
Wallace, John Hankins
Horse breeds -- History; Horses -- Breeding -- United States; Horses -- United States -- History
“We can only draw conclusions from established facts in
reference to these questions, for we do not think they can
be answered otherwise, as the original ancestry of our best
saddle families is more or less clouded in obscurity. It is an
established fact, demonstrated by experience, that in order to
get a saddle horse, the quickest and most successful way is to
get in the pacing blood; it matters not how good or bad the
other blood may be, a strong dash of pacing blood will almost
invariably improve the animal for saddle purposes, and never,
under any circumstances, does a pacing cross detract from an
animal’s qualities for the saddle. Judging from these facts, we
conclude that all our saddle families are descended, at least
in part, from pacing ancestry. On the other hand, all our best
saddle families have a strong infusion of thoroughbred running
blood. This blood, however, is valuable only for the courage,
bone, and finish it gives the animal, for it imparts none of
the saddle gaits; and while we have secured the best results
in breeding the saddle horse by mixing the running and pacing
blood, we have observed that too much running blood in the
stallion detracts from his success as a sire of saddle stock.
As a rule, no trainer’s skill can make a good saddle horse out
of a thoroughbred runner, whereas if you mix two or more strong
pacing crosses on top of the running blood, a child can gait
the produce to the saddle. We have sometimes seen good saddle
horses that were thoroughbreds, but have never seen a perfect
one. Our observation and experience lead us to the conclusion
that the natural saddle gaits come from the pacers, but to the
runner we are indebted for the size, style, bone and finish of
our saddle stock.”
In this reply, when the author says “all of our saddle families are
descended, at least in part, from pacing ancestry,” and when he adds
to this that “running blood imparts none of the saddle gaits,” he has
answered both questions very fully and very satisfactorily. The argument
that running blood gives bone and finish, and all that, is very well
as a theory of breeding, but it has nothing to do with the questions
propounded. As all families of saddle horses have pacing blood, and as
there is no family without it, it may be taken as settled that the saddle
gaits come from the pacer.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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