The Horse of America in His Derivation, History, and DevelopmentWallace, John Hankins
History
The Horse of America in His Derivation, History, and Development
Wallace, John Hankins
Horse breeds -- History; Horses -- Breeding -- United States; Horses -- United States -- History
of ever obtaining any satisfactory information about these drawings and
their date seemed very remote, but after watching and waiting for about
eighteen years, I have recently received two letters that settle the
whole matter so far as these particular ruins are concerned.
Mr. Charles McLoyd, a very intelligent gentleman of Durango, Colorado,
who has made a special study of the Cliff Dwellers and kindred subjects,
in that part of the world, writing under date of January 10, 1895, says:
“I am unable to inform you in regard to the pictures on those
particular ruins, but can say that in no other locality have
I found pictures of horses or anything to indicate that these
prehistoric races had any knowledge of the animal. If such
pictures existed we would be unable to determine anything
definite from them; or in other words, it would not show that
the horse was on this continent before the Spaniards brought
him, but rather that the people who constructed the buildings
lived here after the Spaniards came. I have often seen pictures
of horses on the walls of cañons, but there is no question
but they were the work of the present Indians. We often find
associated with them pictures of railroad trains, etc., that
indicate that some of them are of very recent date. To sum the
matter up, would say that, so far, there is no evidence that
these races had any knowledge of the horse, or had ever seen
the Spaniards.”
Mr. John A. Koontz, of Aztec, New Mexico, writes under date of January
24, 1895. He knows all about the ruins in question, for he owns the land
on which they are situated, and puts the whole matter very clearly, as
follows:
“I know nothing of the drawings of horses and other animals on
the walls of the ‘Aztec Ruins’ here that Mr. Wallace speaks
of. I think the drawings were all in the imagination of the
correspondent to whom Mr. Wallace refers. I have been familiar
with the ruins for fourteen years and this is the first time I
have ever heard of any drawings of horses on any of the walls.
There are drawings on some rocks some miles from the ruins, but
from their nature I have considered them the work of the modern
Indians. These ruins were visited by a party of archeologists
two years ago, who spent several weeks here, and made a survey,
with maps and general drawings of the same. They decided that
the main building had, originally, over seven hundred rooms.”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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