The Horse of America in His Derivation, History, and DevelopmentWallace, John Hankins
History
The Horse of America in His Derivation, History, and Development
Wallace, John Hankins
Horse breeds -- History; Horses -- Breeding -- United States; Horses -- United States -- History
The other illustration is that of Godolphin Arabian. As a progenitor of
race horses this was the greatest horse of his century, or indeed of any
other century in the history of the English race horse. He died in 1753,
and absolutely nothing is known of his origin or his early history. The
story is generally accepted, and I suppose is true, that he was bought
out of a cart in Paris, as an act of humanity, by a Mr. Coke, taken to
London, presented to Mr. Williams, the keeper of a coffee-house, and
passed from him to Lord Godolphin, who kept him till he died. The story
that he was presented to Louis XV. by the Bey of Tunis in 1731 has never
been verified in any manner, and breaks down on the vital point of date.
Some intelligent Englishmen insist that he _must have been_ an Arabian,
while others insist that he _must have been_ a Barb, while no man
_knows_ whether he was either one or the other. With the most prominent
horses of the nation and of their century thus used to mislead the public
mind as to their lineage, what are we to expect from the great ruck of
the obscure and less prominent? But, as a more elaborate and methodical
discussion of this topic will be found in the chapter on the English
and American Race Horse, we will now turn our attention to the actual
experiences with the Arabians in recent times.
When we come down to the present century we get into the era of
newspapers that really begun to give the news, and thus educate their
readers, not very authentically, but circumstantially, in what was
passing in the world in every department of knowledge and enterprise.
Under these wide sources of information, a few authentic experiences
will serve to illustrate the true status of the Arabian horse and his
influence, or lack of influence, on English and American horses. More
than twenty years ago the Prince of Wales made a royal progress through
Her Majesty’s dominions in the East. The enthusiasm was unbounded and he
was loaded down with many valuable presents, among them several elegant,
high-caste Arabian horses. It appears that some of these horses had
already won reputation and money on the turf, and were considered the
very best that could be found in the East. On their arrival they were
greatly admired and praised, especially by the sporting friends of the
prince, who seemed to have no doubt, nor did they conceal their opinions,
that they could beat any horses in all England. This was a conclusion
that a great many racing men, with longer memories, could not accept,
and after a good deal of diplomacy a match was finally concluded between
the prince’s best horse and an old horse that was third or fourth-class,
in his prime, but was unsound and liable to break down any time he was
extended. The prince was popular, had many supporters, and much money
was pending. The old horse was patched up as well as possible, the day
came, the race was started, and the old cripple was so much faster than
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