The Horses of the Sahara and the Manners of the DesertDaumas, E. (Eugène)
History
The Horses of the Sahara and the Manners of the Desert
Daumas, E. (Eugène)
Arabian horse; Sahara
Ben-Youssouf, having one day given in exchange for a mare of the desert
twenty she-camels with their young replied to his father who had keenly
rebuked him: "And why are you angry, my lord? Has not this mare brought
me the agility and the softness of skin of the jerboa, the movement of
the neck of the hare, the fleetness and the vision of the ostrich, the
hollow belly and the limbs of the greyhound, and the courage and breadth
of head of the bull? She cannot fail to turn yellow the face of our
enemies. When I pursue them, she will plunder without ceasing the croups
of their horses; and if they pursue after me, the eye will not know
where I have passed!"
It will be seen, as I had previously indicated in tracing the outline of
a thoroughbred horse as sketched by the Arabs, that they esteem it of
consequence that in his form he should borrow certain details from other
animals. He should unite in himself the qualities that are separately
remarked in the gazelle, the greyhound, the bull, the ostrich, the
camel, the hare, and the fox. It is agreed that he should have the long,
clean limbs of the gazelle, the fineness and strength of its haunches,
the convexity of its ribs, the shortening of its fore-legs, the
blackness of its eyes, and the straitness of its armpits, He should also
recall to mind the length of the lips and tongue of the dog, the
abundance of its saliva, and the length of the lower part of its
fore-paws. They go so far as to regard this resemblance of the horse to
the greyhound as a means of guiding inexperienced purchasers: at least,
such appears to be the moral of an anecdote widely circulated among
them.
"Meslem-ben-Abou-Omar, having learned that one of his relatives was
travelling near the banks of the Euphrates, desired to avail himself of
this opportunity to obtain one of the famous horses of that country. His
relative knew nothing about horses, but was very fond of the chace, and
had some very fine dogs. Despatching a servant with proper instructions,
Meslem informed his relative that the form of the horse he wished for
corresponded to that of the best of his greyhounds. An animal was thus
procured, the like of which the Arabs have never since met with."
Merou-ben-el-Keyss replied one day to some friends who accused him of
knowing nothing about either horses or women:
Yes, I have ridden horses
Sober, strong, and swift in the course,
Whose thighs were solid,
Their sinews lean and their rump rounded.
Forming as it were a channel towards the tail:
Their hoofs were hard: they could go without shoes.
By Allah! I used to fancy myself on an ostrich.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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