The House We Live In; or, The Making of the BodyFarnsworth, Vesta J.
Science
The House We Live In; or, The Making of the Body
Farnsworth, Vesta J.
Hygiene -- Juvenile literature; Physiology -- Juvenile literature
MOTHER: I think you can understand what I say better if you look
closely at this picture. This is very much larger than the ear inside
your own head. You will see that there are tiny tunnels running every
way, some shaped like loops, and one of them very much like the inside
of a shell which winds round and round.
[Illustration: Inner ear]
HELEN: And are all these little tunnels empty?
MOTHER: No; they are filled with clear water. If you had a very strong
mi´cro-scope you would see some things in the ear which would fill you
with wonder. First of all we find a little bag floating in the water,
made of fine skin, that just fits into all the loops and tunnels. What
do you suppose is in this tiny bag?
AMY: I’m sure I don’t know. Please tell us.
MOTHER: It is full of water, too, but it takes only a drop to fill it.
Though this dainty bag is so small, yet there is room for some little
stones in it, which we will call ear-stones. The picture shows the road
sound travels, only this is much larger than the ear really is.
PERCY: I should think it would get lost before it finds the end of all
these winding passages.
MOTHER: It has no trouble in finding its way, and finding it quickly,
too. Suppose we start now from the outside porch again, so you will
not forget the road. First, it goes through the ear passage and knocks
against the ear-drum. This makes the handle inside strike the drum, and
the other end hits the anvil; the anvil makes the stirrup tremble; and
as sound passes along, that makes the water with the little ear-stones
in it tremble also.
ELMER: But what I want to know is how the sound gets into the brain so
the master knows what it has to tell him. I don’t see any use of its
going through all those tunnels and staying there.
MOTHER: You may be sure it does not stay there unless there is
something wrong with the ear. One of the wires from your telephone
system, which you call nerves, passes through a little hole in the
skull, and it spreads out on the inside of the tunnels, and all sounds
are carried by these nerves into the brain. As soon as one goes in, the
master knows what kind of sound it is.
AMY: I don’t see why it should go through so many tunnels.
MOTHER: I suppose He that formed the ear knows why, but I don’t. A
very high sound goes through the shell tube. A very loud sound travels
through the loops.
HELEN: I suppose sweet sounds please the master of the house most, such
as good music.
MOTHER: Yes; he does not often like loud, harsh sounds. Pleasant tones
please him so much that he will sometimes sit for hours listening to
them. People talk much about the in´stru-ments of music they have made;
but they are nothing when compared with the in´stru-ment God made for
hearing them.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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