The next step was Huey’s Share-Our-Wealth promise that this movement
would recognize no racial bars of any sort, that the division of shared
wealth would include black as well as white on equal terms. “Five
thousand a year and a span of mules,” the poor and underprivileged of
both races told one another ecstatically. “With what I’m making now and
the five thousand Huey Long’s going to give us, we’ll be in high cotton
for true!”
The final step would have been some sort of a second Emancipation
Proclamation, issued as a campaign document to a mammoth 1936
Share-Our-Wealth convention to be held in Detroit, or possibly St.
Louis. The unmistakable augury of this was Huey Long’s published apology
during the summer of 1935 for having used the word _nigger_ in the
course of a national network broadcast. A “race” tabloid, referring to
the word he had used as “the epithet n----r,” sent a reporter to him in
his suite at the New Yorker Hotel, and published the ensuing interview
under a two-column headline on its front page. In his statement Long
made it plain his use of “the epithet n----r” was a slip of the tongue,
and was not meant to be derogatory in a racial sense; also that he would
exercise due care not to use the epithet again in either public or
private speech.
It is all but impossible to convey to non-Southerners how radical a
departure from the _mores_ of Winn parish in central Louisiana was this
sort of retraction. Efforts were made to use the interview as an
anti-Long campaign document. Facsimiles of the front page of the Negro
tabloid were printed by some of the rural weeklies, but it didn’t work.
The Negro Share-Our-Wealthers throughout the land rejoiced. The whites
in the organization shrugged it aside as fabricated anti-Long propaganda
inspired by “the interests” or passed it off with: “As long as I get my
five thousand a year, what difference does it make who else gets it
too?”
It should not be overlooked that in the case of Judge Pavy, Long needed
no resort to ancient libels to accomplish his longtime opponent’s
defeat. The gerrymander would make it impossible for Ben Pavy to be
re-elected. Long would take the stump against him, of course, in order
to claim the foreordained victory as another personal triumph; but once
St. Landry parish was put into the same judicial district with Acadia,
Lafayette, and Vermillion parishes, even the slightest possibility of a
Pavy election was precluded. Huey Long would no more have gone to
needless lengths to win an already certain victory at the risk of
alienating any large section of the prospective Negro presidential vote
than he would have belabored a dying horse at an S.P.C.A. picnic in an
effort to make the animal run.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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