"The skins, as we have said, fell to the share of the `church,' that is,
to the church's representative--the padre, and this was certainly the
lion's share of the day's product.
"The ropes were now unfastened and coiled--the rags once more bundled,
and the stakes pulled up and collected--all to be used on the morrow in
some other part of the Puna. The meat was packed on the horses and
mules, and the hunting party, in a long string, proceeded to camp. Then
followed a scene of feasting and merriment--such as did not fall to the
lot of these poor people every day in the year.
"This chacu lasted ten days, during which time I remained in the company
of my half-savage friends. The whole game killed amounted to five
hundred and odd vicunas, with a score or two guanacos, several tarush,
or deer of the Andes (_Cervus antisensis_) and half a dozen black bears
(_Ursus ornatus_). Of course only the vicunas were taken in the chacu.
The other animals were started incidentally, and killed by the hunters
either with their bolas, or guns, with which a few of them were armed."
The "chacu" of the Andes Indians corresponds to the "surround" of the
Indian hunters on the great plains of North America. In the latter
case, however, buffaloes are usually the objects of pursuit, and no
fence is attempted--the hunters trusting to their horses to keep the
wild oxen inclosed. The "pound" is another mode of capturing wild
animals practised by several tribes of Indians in the Hudson's Bay
territory. In this case the game is the caribou or reindeer, but no
rope fence would serve to impound these. A good substantial inclosure
of branches and trees is necessary, and the construction of a "pound" is
the work of time and labour. I know of no animal except the vicuna
itself, that could be captured after the manner practised in the
"chacu."
CHAPTER NINETEEN.
SQUIRREL-SHOOTING.
We were now travelling among the spurs of the "Ozark hills," and our
road was a more difficult one. The ravines were deeper, and as our
course obliged us to cross the direction in which most of them ran, we
were constantly climbing or descending the sides of steep ridges. There
was no road except a faint Indian trail, used by the Kansas in their
occasional excursions to the borders of the settlements. At times we
were compelled to cut away the underwood, and ply the axe lustily upon
some huge trunk that had fallen across the path and obstructed the
passage of our waggon. This rendered our progress but slow.
During such halt most of the party strayed off into the woods in search
of game. Squirrels were the only four-footed creatures found, and
enough of these were shot to make a good-sized "pot-pie;" and it may be
here remarked, that no sort of flesh is better for this purpose than
that of the squirrel.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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