Length, 18 to 20 millimetres. [58] Black, with bristling whitish hairs
on the head, the thorax and the base of the first segment of the
abdomen. Long upper lip, yellow. Ridge-shaped shield, forming a sort of
trihedral angle, of which one side, that of the fore-edge, is all
yellow, while each of the two others is marked with a large rectangular
black patch, touching the adjacent one, so that the two together form a
chevron; these two patches and also the cheeks are covered with a fine
silvery down. Cheeks and a median line between the antennæ, yellow. The
back rim of the eyes has a long yellow border. Yellow mandibles, brown
at the tips. First two joints of the antennæ, yellow underneath, black
above; the others, yellow.
Prothorax, black, with its sides and dorsal division yellow.
Mesothorax, black; the callous dot and a small dot on either side,
above the base of the intermediate legs, yellow. Metathorax, black,
with two yellow spots behind and a larger one, on either side, above
the base of the hind-legs. The first two spots are sometimes missing.
Abdomen, brilliant black above and bare, except at the base of the
first segment, which bristles with whitish hairs. All the segments have
a wavy transversal band, wider at the sides than in the middle and
nearer to the hinder edge as the segment is farther back. On the fifth
segment the yellow band touches the hinder edge. Anal segment, yellow,
black at the root, covered all over the dorsal surface with rusty-red
papillæ, forming a base for bristles. A row of similar bristle-bearing
protuberances occupies also the hinder edge of the fifth segment.
Underneath, the abdomen is brilliant black, with a triangular yellow
patch on either side of the four intermediary segments.
Black hips; thighs, yellow in front, black behind; yellow legs and
tarsi. Transparent wings.
In the male the chevron mark on the shield is narrower, or even
entirely absent, in which case the face is all yellow. The bands on the
abdomen are a very pale yellow, almost white. The sixth segment has a
band like those which come before, but shorter and often reduced to two
dots. The second segment has underneath it a longitudinal carina,
raised and spine-shaped at the back. Lastly, the anal segment carries
below it a rather thick angular projection. The rest is the same as in
the female.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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