In the reconnaissance of Hurricane Dolly, many feet of radar pictures
were made of the spiral bands of the storm. When it became clear that
all planes would have to be flown to the mainland because of the
approach of Dolly to Bermuda, the film pack used on the reconnaissance
was left in the plane so that additional pictures could be made on the
flight back to the mainland. Not only was this done, but also an
additional eye dropsonde was obtained during the trip to the mainland.
It was agreed that as soon as the plane returned to Bermuda after the
storm had passed, the film and additional records would be mailed to
Washington.
On its flight from the mainland while returning to Bermuda, the plane
exploded in mid-air 150 miles off the coast, near Savannah, Georgia. It
had the records, the radar film, the dropsondes taken in the eye, and
other data. In this case, the No. 4 engine had “run away,” throwing its
prop, which struck Engine No. 3, and the latter exploded. The plane fell
out of control. Eight of the crew were rescued but none of the records
or data of the reconnaissance was saved. This plane, however, was not on
a storm mission at the time.
The unexpected appearance of a small eye on the radar scope is not
uncommon. The Navy’s instruction to its crews says: “During the final
minutes of the run-in, radar may prove to be more of a hindrance than a
help. There can be a number of open spots close to the true eye which
might appear as eyes on the radar screen. You should not chase these
false eyes!”
Out in the Pacific, the typhoon chasers say: “False eyes are often found
in weak storms and care must be taken not to confuse them with the true
eye of the typhoon. On the radar scope they may present an appearance
much like the true eye but will not remain on the scope for any length
of time. By continually scanning the suspected eye with several sweeps,
the radar observer will see that the false eyes are surrounded by fuzzy
cloud formations rather than a heavy ring of cloud characteristic of the
eye.”
When Hurricane Carol of 1954 was approaching the New England Coast, the
last penetration was made by a Navy plane with Lieutenant Commander R.
W. Westover as pilot and Lieutenant C. W. Hines as co-pilot. On the way
into the storm circulation, Hines was telling Westover about his
family’s experience in the New England hurricane of 1938. The family
residence was on Cape God. It was blown into the water and drifted until
it lodged against a bridge, obstructing navigation. Finally, it was
necessary to dynamite the wrecked house to clear the channel. The Hines
family rebuilt their home and took out hurricane insurance. They carried
the insurance until June 1, 1954, and then let it lapse.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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