The next after Duckworth and his associates to look into a hurricane was
Captain G. H. MacDougall of the Army Air Forces. The second
fully-developed storm of 1943 came from far out in the open Atlantic and
passed east of the Windward Islands on a north-northwest course toward
Bermuda. MacDougall wanted to have a first-hand view of its insides.
Ships in the Atlantic were reporting extremely high winds and waves
fifty to sixty feet high and five hundred to six hundred feet in length.
MacDougall went to see Colonel Alan, who said he was ready to pilot the
plane. So the two took off from Antigua on August 20.
According to the report by MacDougall, they came in at a very high level
and began to explore the outer circulation of the storm. He said: “We
ran into rain falling from overcast. There were broken cumulus and
stratus clouds below us. As the sun became more and more blotted out, we
seemed to be heading into a bluish twilight. In spite of the low
visibility due both to rain and moderate haze, it was impossible to make
out the ocean through the wind-torn stratus below, and while we were yet
to see the teeth of the storm, the snarl was already too evident. A
surface wind of forty to fifty miles per hour from the southwest was
probably a good estimate in this part of the storm. Colonel Alan now
began to let the plane down and we stopped taking oxygen. At the same
time, the wheels were let down to minimize the turbulence, and the plane
leveled off at an elevation of one thousand feet which was below the
stratus.
“For those of us who had spent enough time in the Caribbean to be
familiar with the magnitude of the waves usually encountered, it was
hard to believe what we saw below. The seas were tremendous and the
crests were being blown off in long swirls by a wind that must easily
have exceeded seventy miles per hour. The long parallel streaks of foam
streaming from one wave to another made it evident from which direction
the wind was blowing.”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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