The I. W. W.: A Study of American SyndicalismBrissenden, Paul F. (Paul Frederick)
History
The I. W. W.: A Study of American Syndicalism
Brissenden, Paul F. (Paul Frederick)
Industrial Workers of the World; Syndicalism
The jailing of Haywood, especially, one of the most aggressive and
influential organizers of the I. W. W., deeply affected the members
of that body and really subtracted much from their strength. It was
generally felt among laboring men and women that Moyer and Haywood
were jailed because they were members of the Industrial Workers of the
World, or because they were Socialists. A letter written by Haywood
in the Ada County jail on the day that the second convention opened
in Chicago indicates the active interest he continued to take in the
organization even during his imprisonment. It is here given in part:
ADA COUNTY JAIL,
BOISE, IDAHO, SEPT. 17, 1906.
TO THE OFFICERS AND DELEGATES OF THE SECOND ANNUAL CONVENTION
OF THE INDUSTRIAL WORKERS OF THE WORLD.
_Comrades and Fellow Workers_:
While you have been in convention today, I have devoted the
hours to a careful review of the proceedings of the initial
convention of the I. W. W. and of the conference that issued
the Manifesto leading up to the formation of the organization
which has ... rekindled the smouldering fire of ambition and
hope in the breasts of the working class of this continent....
[Quoting here from his own letter to the fourteenth convention
of the Western Federation of Miners] organized industrially,
united politically, labor will assume grace and dignity, horny
hand and busy brain will be the badge of distinction and honor,
all humanity will be free from bondage, a fraternal brotherhood
imbued with the spirit of independence and freedom, tempered
with the sentiment of justice and love of order; such will be
... the goal [and] aspiration of the Industrial Workers of the
World.[299]
The message was received with boundless enthusiasm. It stimulated all
to more determined efforts in behalf of the accused. It doubtless
had some share in influencing the minds of that group amongst the
delegates, who were inclined to favor the general-strike idea. At any
rate, they now urged that that idea be applied in the Moyer, Haywood
and Pettibone case. They succeeded in having this resolution presented
to the convention:
Resolved, That it is the sense of this convention that in the
event of a new delay in the trial of our brothers, Moyer,
Haywood, and Pettibone, or in the event of an unjust sentence
in their case, the national headquarters of the I. W. W. shall
immediately proceed to call a general strike and use every
possible means and all the funds at its command in order to
warrant the working class to resist and overcome the violence
of the masters.[300]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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