Achilles (Mythological character); Epic poetry, Greek -- Translations into English; Trojan War
“Glaucus, 404 why are we especially honoured in Lycia, both with the
[first] seat in banquet, and with full goblets, and why do all look to
us as to gods? Why do we also possess a great and beautiful enclosure
of the vine-bearing and corn-bearing land on the banks of Xanthus? Now,
therefore, it behoves us, advancing among the foremost Lycians, to
stand firm, and to bear the brunt of the raging fight; so that some one
of the closely-armed Lycians may say, ‘By no means inglorious do our
kings govern Lycia, and eat the fat sheep, and [drink] 405 the choice
sweet wine; but their valour likewise is excelling, because they fight
among the foremost Lycians.’ O dear friend, if indeed, by escaping from
this war, we were destined to be ever free from old age, and immortal,
neither would I combat myself in the van, nor send thee into the
glorious battle. But now—for of a truth ten thousand Fates of death
press upon us, which it is not possible for a mortal to escape or
avoid—let us on: either we shall give glory to some one, or some one to
us.”
Thus he spake, nor did Glaucus turn aside or disobey, but both advanced
straight forward, leading a numerous band of Lycians. But Menestheus,
the son of Peteus, beholding them, shuddered, for they were advancing
towards his company, bearing destruction. He looked round along the
line of the Greeks, if he might see any of the leaders who could ward
off the fight from his companions, and perceived the two Ajaces,
insatiable of war, standing, and Teucer, lately come from his tent,
near at hand. Yet was it not possible for him to be heard when
shouting, so great was the din; and the crash of stricken shields, and
of horse-hair crested helmets, and of the gates, reached to heaven. For
they had assailed all, 406 and they, standing beside them, endeavoured
to enter, bursting them open by force. But immediately he despatched
the herald Thoötes to Ajax:
Footnote 404: (return) Milton, P.L. ii. 450:—-
“—— wherefore do I assume
These royalties, and not refuse to reign,
Refusing to accept as great a share
Of hazard as of honour, due alike
To him who reigns, and so much to him due
Of hazard more, as he above the rest
High honoured sits?”
Footnote 405: (return) Zeugma. See on ver. 268.
Footnote 406: (return) Three interpretations are given for this
line:—1. “All the gates were attacked.” 2. “All the gates were
bolted.”—Butt. 3. Change the nominative case to the accusative, and
translate—“They (the Lycians) had attacked all the gates.”—Ed. Dubl.
“Go, noble Thoötes, running, call Ajax, rather indeed both: for this
would be by far the best of all, since in a short while heavy
destruction will arise here. For so vigorously do the leaders of the
Lycians press on, who even before were impetuous in the sharp contest.
If, however, labour and contest have arisen to them there, at least let
brave Telamonian Ajax come, and with him let Teucer follow, well
skilled in archery.”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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