Achilles (Mythological character); Epic poetry, Greek -- Translations into English; Trojan War
But after Jove, then, had brought the Trojans and Hector near the
ships, he left them to endure labour and toil at them incessantly; but
he himself turned back his shining eyes apart, looking towards the land
of the equestrian Thracians and the close-fighting Mysians, and the
illustrious Hippomolgi, milk-nourished, simple in living, and most just
men. 411 But to Troy he no longer now turned his bright eyes; for he
did not suppose in his mind that any one of the immortals, going, would
aid either the Trojans or the Greeks.
Footnote 411: (return) Arrian, Exp. Alex. iv. p. 239, referring to
this passage of Homer, observes, οἰκοῦσι δὲ ἐν τῇ Ἀσίᾳ οὗτοι αὐτόνομοι,
οὐχ ἥκιστα διὰ πενίαν τε καὶ δικαιότητα. Dionysius, Perieg. 309, seems,
as Hill observes, to consider the name ἱππημολγοί as applicable not to
one single clan, but to the whole of the Sarmatian nomads, milk being
one of the principal articles of their diet, as among the Suevi (Cæsar,
B.G. iv. 1), and the ancient Germans (id. vi. 22). Callimachus, Hymn
iii., applies the epithet to the Cimmerians. The epithet ἀβίων (or
ἀβιῶν=_bowless_, not living by archery: cf. Alberti on Hesych. t. i.
pp. 17, 794) is involved in doubt, and the ancients themselves were
uncertain whether to regard it as a proper name or an epithet. (Cf.
Steph. Byz. s. v., p. 7, ed. Pined.; Villois on Apoll. Lex. p. 14;
Duport, Gnom. Horn. p. 74, sqq.) It seems best to understand with
Strabo, vii. p. 460, nations ἀπ’ ὀλίγων εὐτελῶς ζὧντας. Knight wished
to throw out these verses altogether, alleging that allusion is made in
them to the discipline of Zamolxis, with which Homer must have been
wholly unacquainted.
Nor did king Neptune keep a vain watch; for he sat aloft upon the
highest summit of the woody Thracian Samos, admiring the war and the
battle. For from thence all Ida was visible, and the city of Priam was
visible, and the ships of the Greeks. Then coming out of the sea, he
sat down, and he pitied the Greeks, subdued by the Trojans, and was
very indignant with Jove. But presently he descended down, from the
rugged mountain, rapidly advancing on foot, and the high hills and
woods trembled beneath the immortal feet of Neptune, advancing. Thrice
indeed he strode, advancing, and with the fourth step he reached Ægæ,
his destined goal. There distinguished mansions, golden, glittering,
ever incorruptible, were erected to him in the depths of the sea.
Coming thither, he yoked beneath his chariot the brazen-footed steeds,
swiftly flying, crested with golden manes. But he himself placed gold
around his person, took his golden lash, well wrought, and ascended his
chariot. He proceeded to drive over the billows, and the monsters of
the deep 412 sported beneath him on all sides from their recesses, nor
were ignorant of their king. For joy the sea separated; and they flew
very rapidly, nor was the brazen axle moist beneath. And his
well-bounding steeds bore him to the ships of the Greeks.
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