Achilles (Mythological character); Epic poetry, Greek -- Translations into English; Trojan War
Meanwhile the son of Atreus was wandering through the crowd like to a
savage beast, if anywhere he could perceive godlike Alexander. But none
of the Trojans or their illustrious allies could then point out
Alexander to Mars-beloved Menelaus; for neither through friendship
would they have concealed him, if any one did see him; for he was
hateful to them all, like sable death. But amongst them spoke
Agamemnon, king of heroes:
“Hear me, ye Trojans, Greeks, and allies: the victory indeed appears
[to belong to] Mars-beloved Menelaus. Do ye therefore restore Argive
Helen and her treasures with her, and pay the fine which is fitting,
and which shall be remembered by future men.”
Thus spoke the son of Atreus, and the other Greeks approved.
BOOK THE FOURTH
ARGUMENT.
Paris not being slain, the combat left it doubtful whether Helen should
be returned or not; but Juno extorts a promise from Jove of the final
destruction of Troy. Minerva then persuades Pandarus to break the truce
by aiming an arrow at Menelaus. The wound is, however, cured by
Machaon. The Trojans proceed to the battle, while Agamemnon exhorts the
chieftains of the Greeks. The fight then commences, Mars and Apollo
encouraging the Trojans, Minerva and the other deities the Greeks.
Now they, the gods, sitting on the golden floor 163 with Jove, were
engaged in consultation, and amidst them venerable Hebe poured out the
nectar: but they pledged 164 one another with golden cups, looking
towards the city of the Trojans. Forthwith the son of Saturn attempted
to irritate Juno, speaking with a covert allusion, with reproachful
words: 165
“Two goddesses, indeed, are auxiliaries to Menelaus, Argive 166 Juno
and Minerva of Alalcomenæ: 167 and yet these, forsooth, sitting apart,
amuse themselves with looking on; but to the other, on the contrary
[Paris], laughter-loving Venus is ever present, 168 and averts fate
from him. Even now has she saved him, thinking that he was about to
die. But the victory, indeed, belongs to Mars-beloved Menelaus: let us
therefore consult how these things shall be, whether we shall again
excite the destructive war, and dreadful battle-din, or promote
friendship between both parties. And if, moreover, this shall perchance
169 be grateful and pleasing to all, the city of king Priam, indeed,
may be inhabited, but let Menelaus lead back again Argive Helen.”
Footnote 163: (return) “On the golden floor of Jove’s abode.”—Cowper.
Footnote 164: (return) Athenæus, i. ll, εδεξιουντο, προπινοντες
εαυτοις, ταις δεξιαις. Cf. xi. 14. Hesych. δειδεκτο, εδεξιουτο, δια
φιλιας ησπαζετο και λογων.
Footnote 165: (return) I am indebted to Arnold for this version.
Footnote 166: (return) So called from her temple at Argos. See Pausan.
ii. 17; Apul. Met. vi. p. 458; Servius on Æn. i. 28.
Footnote 167: (return) She had a temple at Alalcomenæ, in Bœotia. Cf.
Pausan. ix. 33; Steph. Byz. ν. αλαλκομενιον.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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