Achilles (Mythological character); Epic poetry, Greek -- Translations into English; Trojan War
“Alas! O son of warlike horse-breaking Tydeus, why dost thou tremble?
Why dost thou explore the intervals of the ranks? 186 It was not with
Tydeus thus customary to tremble, but to fight with the enemy far
before his dear companions. So they have said, who beheld him toiling:
for I never met, nor have I beheld him: but they say that he excelled
all others. For certainly with godlike Polynices he entered Mycenæ
without warlike array, a guest, collecting forces: they 187 were then
preparing an expedition against the sacred walls of Thebes, and
supplicated much that they would give renowned auxiliaries. But they
[the Mycenæans] were willing to give them, and approved of it, as they
urged; but Jove changed [their design], showing unpropitious omens.
But, after they departed, and proceeded on their way, they came to
rushy, grassy Asopus. Then the Achæans sent Tydeus upon an embassy. 188
Accordingly he went, and found many Cadmeans feasting in the palace of
brave Eteocles. Then the knight Tydeus, though being a stranger, feared
not, being alone amongst many Cadmeans: but challenged them to contend
[in games], and easily conquered in all, so mighty a second was Minerva
to him. But the Cadmeans, goaders of steeds, being enraged, leading
fifty youths, laid a crafty ambuscade for him returning: but there were
two leaders, Mæon, son of Hæmon, like unto the immortals, and
Lycophontes, persevering in fight, the son of Autophonus. Tydeus,
however, brought cruel death upon them. He killed them all, but sent
one only to return home: for he dismissed Mæon, obeying the portents of
the gods. Such was Ætolian Tydeus. But he begat a son, inferior to
himself in battle, but superior in council.”
Footnote 185: (return) Properly, “fastened, soldered.”
Footnote 186: (return) Lit. “the bridges of the war.” He was looking
to see where there was a chance of escape by running between the ranks.
Footnote 187: (return) Polynices and Adrastus. The reader will do well
to compare Grote vol. i. p. 371.
Footnote 188: (return) To Thebes.
Thus he spoke; but brave Diomede answered nothing, reverencing the
rebuke of the venerable king.
But him the son of renowned Capaneus answered: “Son of Atreus, lie not,
knowing how to tell truth. We, indeed, boast to be far better than our
fathers. We too have taken the citadel of seven-gated Thebes, leading
fewer troops under the wall sacred to Mars, confiding in the portents
of the gods, and in the aid of Jove: but they perished through their
own infatuation. Wherefore, never place my ancestors in the same rank
with me.”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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