The illustrated horse doctor : $b being an accurate and detailed account of the various diseases to which the equine race are subjectedMayhew, Edward
Science
The illustrated horse doctor : $b being an accurate and detailed account of the various diseases to which the equine race are subjected
Mayhew, Edward
Horses -- Diseases
Move the horse slowly to a well-littered, loose box; mind the door does
not open to the north or to the east. No food will be eaten; but suspend
a pail of well-made gruel within easy reach of the animal's head. Let
the gruel be changed or the receptacle replenished at stated periods,
thrice daily; sprinkle one scruple of calomel upon the tongue and wash it
down with a drink composed of sulphuric either, one ounce; laudanum, one
ounce; water, half a pint; do this night and morning. Should the weakness
be excessive, double the quantity of ether and of laudanum contained in
the draughts. Watch the pulse--it always is feeble, but at first has a
wiry feeling. So soon as the character of the pulse changes or the wiry
sensation departs, which generally happens when the nasal discharge
becomes copious and cough appears, one pot of stout may be allowed, and
some nourishing food, as bread, on which a very little salt has been
sprinkled, may be offered by hand. The horse feels man to be its master
and appreciates any attention bestowed upon it in the hour of sickness. It
will stand still to be caressed, and advance its hanging ears to catch the
accents of sympathy.
[Illustration: A COMMON SIGHT DURING RECOVERY FROM INFLUENZA, WHEN
ACTIVELY TREATED.]
Beware of what is termed active treatment; a purgative is death during
influenza. It generally will induce the prostration from which the animal
never recovers. Formerly it was common to see four strong men propping
up a horse during its endeavor to walk. But the lower class are fond of
joking one with another. Such was the usual result of their employment on
these occasions. In the fun the horse got but partial support, while the
noise distressed the diseased sensibilities. Horses have large sympathies,
and readily comprehend the attentions dictated by kindness. The disregard
which people too often display toward sickness in an animal acutely pains
the creature: its effects may be told by the altered character of the
pulse. Whereas the voice, when softened by pity, often causes the heavy
head to be turned toward the speaker; and the muzzle of a diseased inmate
of the stable has frequently reposed long upon the chest of the writer.
ABDOMINAL INJURIES.
These are of various kinds. They differ materially, but they all provoke
inflammation of the vast serous membranes lining the abdominal cavity; and
their symptoms are therefore too nearly alike to be distinguished from
each other. A mere list of such perils must astonish the reader; and his
pity will be excited when he learns that such accidents, numerous as they
are, generate the most violent agony. These injuries consist of ruptured
diaphragm, ruptured stomach, ruptured spleen, ruptured intestines,
strangulation, intro-susception, impactment, and calculus.
[Illustration: AN UNNATURAL ATTITUDE, INDICATIVE OF SOME ABDOMINAL INJURY.]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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