The illustrated horse doctor : $b being an accurate and detailed account of the various diseases to which the equine race are subjectedMayhew, Edward
Science
The illustrated horse doctor : $b being an accurate and detailed account of the various diseases to which the equine race are subjected
Mayhew, Edward
Horses -- Diseases
Liquor arsenicalis One ounce.
Tincture of the muriate of iron One ounce and a half.
Water One quart.
Mix, and give once daily, one pint for a dose.
[Illustration: A HORSE AFFECTED WITH SURFEIT.]
Should the horse be young, and have been neglected throughout the winter,
a surfeit sometimes appears which is of a different character. The lumps
do not disappear; but an exudation escapes from the center of each. The
constitution is involved in this form of disease, and the malady, if
unattended to, is apt to settle upon the lungs.
Should the attack assume the last appearance, on no account take the
animal out, not even for exercise. Attend to the perfect cleanliness of
the bed, and keep every door and window in the stable open during the
day. Feed as directed for the previous form of surfeit, and allow two or
three bran mashes whenever the bowels appear constipated; but do not give
mashes after the constipation is removed. The desire is not to weaken the
system by purgation, but simply to relieve the body; administer the drink
recommended above only, giving one night and morning, but, should the
appetite suffer, reduce the quantity, or withhold all medicine.
Clothe warmly; bandage the legs, and remove from the stall to a loose
box; if the pulse suddenly sink, two pots of stout may be given at
different times during the day. If the appetite is bad, good gruel instead
of water must be constantly in the manger; cut carrots, if presented a
few at a time, will generally be accepted. However, with all such care,
a very speedy termination is not to be expected; nature is casting forth
something imbibed during a winter of neglect, and no art can quicken the
process. The shortest cases of this kind mostly last a fortnight, during
which time the treatment, and the entire treatment, merely consists in
good nursing and in liberally supporting the body.
HIDE-BOUND.
Strictly speaking, the condition signified by the above term is not so
much a disease as the consequence of exposure, of poor provender, and of
neglect. Thrust a horse which has been accustomed to wholesome food and a
warm stable, thrust such an animal into a straw yard and leave it there
through the long and severe winter of this climate. Let the creature which
has been used to have its wants attended to and its desires watched--let
it for months exist upon a stinted quantity of such hay as the farmer
cannot sell--let it go for days without liquid, and at night be driven by
the horns of bullocks to lie among the snow or to shiver in the rain--let
an animal so nurtured be forced to brave such vicissitudes, and in the
spring the belly will be down, and the harsh, unyielding skin will
everywhere adhere close to the substance which it covers.
[Illustration: ONE OF THE CAUSES OF HIDE-BOUND IN HORSES.]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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