The illustrated horse doctor : $b being an accurate and detailed account of the various diseases to which the equine race are subjectedMayhew, Edward
Science
The illustrated horse doctor : $b being an accurate and detailed account of the various diseases to which the equine race are subjected
Mayhew, Edward
Horses -- Diseases
It is but natural to connect melanosis with the changed aspect of the
skin. A young gray horse seems to be exempt; but as the dark hairs
disappear from the coat, and the animal with age turns white, a black
deposit accumulates upon various parts of the body. Creatures of other
colors are not liable to so terrible a scourge; and seeing that the
disease is in some manner connected with a change in the skin, probably
some attention to the integumental covering might be of service.
All use of the curry-comb should be forbidden. The dressing should be long
continued, only with the brush; but it cannot, at the same time, be too
gentle. Twice a week the body should be anointed with the following:--
Animal glycerin One part.
Rose-water Two parts.
Mix.
A brush should be moistened with the liquid, and the hair of the body
should be rendered thoroughly damp, not wet, with the fluid. The
after-dressing should consist in the long employment of the brush, so as
to carry the glycerin from the hair and to lodge it upon the cuticle.
Glycerin has the peculiar property of destroying scurf; therefore, if
glycerin be used, the curry-comb may be dispensed with. It likewise
renders soft and moist the cuticle, which invariably becomes harsh and dry
with age. Acting thus, it will, in the human subject, so far restore the
color to the hair as to conceal the presence of the gray or white ones
common to advancing years. The effect on one animal argues favorably for
its action in another direction.
A dappled gray is perhaps the most beautiful covering in which bounteous
nature could invest a graceful body. Creatures so clothed are usually
the favorites of their owners, as well as generally the pets of the
stable. Therefore the author may assert there are more than a few horse
proprietors who would not bestow a thought upon any expense which could
secure to them the services of their much-prized steeds.
When melanosis threatens, a tumor no larger than an egg generally appears
upon some part of the body. It may show on any locality. It has no fixed
abode. It is hard to the touch, and apparently devoid of sensibility. In
this state the disease may remain for one, or it may continue stationary
for six, years. When the next and the more active stage commences, the
tumor suddenly enlarges. It becomes soft in places, and will fluctuate
under the pressure of the fingers. The horse, at the same time, grows
slothful. The tumor, which previously seemed in no way to affect the
animal, by its enlargement marks the departure of all spirit. This
sluggishness rapidly increases till the poorest owner becomes dissatisfied
with the perpetual use of the goad.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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