The illustrated horse doctor : $b being an accurate and detailed account of the various diseases to which the equine race are subjectedMayhew, Edward
Science
The illustrated horse doctor : $b being an accurate and detailed account of the various diseases to which the equine race are subjected
Mayhew, Edward
Horses -- Diseases
At last the horse cannot guide the cart down hill, even when lightly
loaded. Assistance is at first procured; but very soon the assistant has
to do all the labor. The proprietor cannot imagine what ails his horse;
it keeps getting worse and worse. He takes the animal to a farrier.
Remedies--oils and blisters--are applied to no effect. A veterinary
surgeon is consulted, and the master learns that the only hope left him
lies in division of the tendons of the hind leg.--(_See operation._)
When a cart-horse's heel heightens, always attend to the back sinews. Feel
them gently, to discover if one place is more tender, harder, softer,
or slightly warmer, than the rest. Should this not succeed, pinch them
hard, and run the fingers down them, marking the part at which the animal
flinches. Healthy tendon will endure any amount of pressure; diseased
tendon is acutely sensitive. Having discovered the locality of the injury,
order the hair to be cut short. Put a linen bandage round the lesion, and
see that it is constantly kept wet; but do not expect a speedy cure. Those
structures which are slow to exhibit disease are always tardy in resigning
it. Bone and tendon are of this kind.
Therefore do not expect any relief before three months have expired,
and it will certainly be six months before the horse is fit to resume
labor. Do not blister, bleed, seton, or fire: these things are expensive,
and occupy much time. Have patience. Grant the time which the supposed
specifics would employ, and the effect, with or without their use, is very
likely to be the same. The only remedy for a badly-contracted tendon is an
operation, and to that subject the reader is referred.
The horse, however, which has been subjected to such a remedy will never
be fit for its former uses. No art can restore the primary strength of
nature, although human intelligence may arrest the progress of disease.
The thought, that the consequences of ill treatment are not always to be
eradicated, should surely induce greater care of that property which, once
lost to man, can never be replaced.
When a tendinous structure is injured, the best treatment is gentleness
and patience. Blisters, setons, etc. can only change an acute disorder
into a chronic deformity. Entire rest, with such applications as ease
the attendant agony, and a sympathy that can afford to wait upon a tardy
restoration, are better than all pretended specifics.
BREAKING DOWN.
=Breaking down= is the severest injury which the tendons can endure. In
proof of this may be cited the general notion that, when a racer breaks
down, some of the back sinews are ruptured. This, however, does not often
occur; but though the tendons are, generally, only severely sprained, some
of the finer tissues, which enter into the composition of the leg, are in
all cases actually sundered.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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