The illustrated horse doctor : $b being an accurate and detailed account of the various diseases to which the equine race are subjectedMayhew, Edward
Science
The illustrated horse doctor : $b being an accurate and detailed account of the various diseases to which the equine race are subjected
Mayhew, Edward
Horses -- Diseases
Such is all that is necessary for the treatment of this disorder;
rest--perfect rest, with food capable of supporting nature in the
reparative process--is everything which is absolutely necessary. A loose
box even does injury, so entire must be the rest, which should be as
near to stagnation as it is possible to make it. The embrocation is
simply recommended to draw blood to the part, and promote the required
deposition. One caution only is necessary--give no purgative; keep the
bowels regular by means of cut grass and bran mashes.
[Illustration:
THE DISEASED BONES OF THE HOCK. THE DARK PLACE INDICATES WHERE THE
ULCERATION IS GOING FORWARD.
]
If the above measures fail, as in the majority of cases they certainly
will, nevertheless good will have been done by abating the violence of
the ulcerative process. Before the last resort of all is adopted, another
chance remains, which, as an experiment, is justifiable. Puncture the
joint--a very small incision will be required; have the limb forcibly
retracted or pulled backward; then inject, with a syringe having a fine
point, about one ounce of dilute spirits of wine, in which is dissolved
half a drachm of iodine. Immediately afterward place the animal in slings,
and apply cold water to the hock by means of the India-rubber bandage
described in the preceding article. Keep the horse liberally so soon as
the pulse becomes quiet, and do not allow it to leave bondage till the
tread is firm; as exercise is endured, work may be very gradually resumed.
Remember, the above is proposed only as a last experiment; the design
is to change the ulcerative action to one of a secretive character,
and thereby promote union of the diseased bones. A trial of this kind
has never been instituted; but, certainly, judging from the result of
a similar operation upon the human subject, there are the best grounds
for anticipating good effects. That it may be known where to make the
puncture, a drawing made from the bones of a diseased hock is inserted on
page 311; the darker line marks the place where the ulcerated surfaces
existed, and into which the fluid should be injected. This, however, is
so nice an operation that, although unattended with any immediate danger,
none but a skilled anatomist should undertake it. In proper and judicious
hands it is perhaps as safe, and more likely to be accompanied with
benefit than the great majority of veterinary remedies.
RHEUMATISM.
This form of disease in the horse is commonly known as following more
serious affections. After influenza it is very frequent; it is not rare as
coming in the train of thoracic disorders; most important organs, being
acutely affected, will leave it behind them. On rare occasions it may
appear without any forerunner.
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