The illustrated horse doctor : $b being an accurate and detailed account of the various diseases to which the equine race are subjectedMayhew, Edward
Science
The illustrated horse doctor : $b being an accurate and detailed account of the various diseases to which the equine race are subjected
Mayhew, Edward
Horses -- Diseases
The horse was speedily between the shafts of a very light gig. The man
took the reins, placed the whip behind him, and we moved off at the
gentlest of possible trots. No objection was taken to the pace; it gave
the better opportunity of examining into the soundness. All was right in
that particular. The steps were loud and even. After some time, during
which the man frequently inquired if "I had had trial enough _now?_"
we left the paved streets, but no entreaty could cause the pace to be
improved. At length we came to a rise in the ground, and, as it was
approached, my companion turned sulky. Hardly had the horse began to
ascend the inequality, before it suddenly stood quite still. The gig was
brought to with a jerk, which almost threw both of its occupants upon
the footboard. The author was the first out of the vehicle; there stood
the horse--the leg out, the foot flexed, the head erect--displaying the
evident symptom of luxation of the patella.
An inn was fortunately near the spot. To the yard of the hostelry the
animal was with difficulty led. Being sheltered in an unoccupied building,
a groom was placed at the horse's head. A long rope, thrown over a beam,
was fastened to the fetlock of the protruded limb. By this rope the owner
stood; and while he pulled the leg upward and forward, the writer was by
the quarters, with both hands pushing the luxated bone inward. The patella
soon slipped into its situation; and the horse was afterward sold by
auction for four guineas more than the author had refused to pay for it.
[Illustration: THE MANNER OF RETURNING THE PATELLA OF AN ADULT ANIMAL.]
Mr. Spooner, in his lectures at the Royal Veterinary College, always
recommends his hearers, after this bone has been returned, to place an
assistant by the horse's side, with strict orders to hold the patella in
its situation for some hours. Such advice is most excellent; to which
we can only add, perfect rest, and as much strengthening food as the
animal can consume. If such measures are pursued, and the horse be not
used for six weeks subsequent to the accident, there need be little fear
entertained of a second luxation of the patella.
BLOOD SPAVIN.
This disease is, happily, with the past; the writer has not seen an
instance. Neither had the late Mr. Percival--the highest veterinary
authority--after a life laboriously passed in scientific research. It is
described to have existed as varicosity of the vena saphena, where the
vessel crosses the hock. The cause is said to have been bog spavin when of
magnitude: this, it is asserted, opposed circulation within the vessel;
but the author conjectures the swelling must have assumed the callous
state, before it could have offered sufficient resistance to the flow of
blood to occasion the vessel to enlarge or to become varicose.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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