The illustrated horse doctor : $b being an accurate and detailed account of the various diseases to which the equine race are subjectedMayhew, Edward
Science
The illustrated horse doctor : $b being an accurate and detailed account of the various diseases to which the equine race are subjected
Mayhew, Edward
Horses -- Diseases
For ligature procure a fine, hollow tube, having at one end a cover made
to screw on and off; the opposite extremity must be open, and should have
a cross bar attached externally, one inch from the termination. Upon the
cover two holes must be bored, each large enough to admit a fine wire; to
arm this instrument, which should be about eighteen inches long, procure a
piece of zinc wire one yard and a half long; push this through one of the
holes on the unscrewed cover and down the tube; screw on the cover; fasten
the projecting end of the wire to the cross bar; return the wire through
the other hole, and, passing it down the tube, leave it hanging free. Form
of the wire a loop, large enough to surround the polypus; pass it gently
over the head of the growth; by means of the tube, work the loop upward,
tightening the wire as the size of the polypus diminishes. When the wire
is round the pedicle, fix it by winding it also over the cross bar; then
slowly make turns with the tube, observing the growth while so doing.
When the tumor changes color or the animal exhibits pain, discontinue all
further movements; release the wires from the cross bar and withdraw the
tube, leaving the ends of the ligature protruding from the nostril and
turned up on one side of the face.
Order the horse to be fastened to the pillar-reins that night, and to be
watched while feeding. The next day, if the tumor do not feel sensibly
cold and has not evidently lost the living hue, reinsert the wires into
the tube, fix them again on the cross bar, and give another turn or
two. If small alteration be subsequently observed, the same evening the
proceeding may be repeated; but, when death appears confirmed in the
tumor, twist the tube till the pedicle gives way.
The advantages possessed by this invention is, firstly, the ability of
twisting a ligature tight when the growth is partly removed from view.
Also, in the adoption of wire which will retain the form it is placed in,
and remain unaffected by the moisture natural to the nostrils. Moreover,
the tube can be made without the screwing head-piece, and answers quite as
well, or even better, when solid. If made without the screwing head-piece,
it can assume a flattened form, and it is somewhat easier to introduce;
but the wire, in that case, must have both ends pushed through the holes
down the tube.
The =bleeding polypus= is not met with in the horse. For that polypus
which sprouts from the nasal membrane and extends to the fauces, impeding
respiration and deglutition, appearing like a disease of the structure, to
which it is attached by a broad base, nothing can be done. It grows fast,
and in a short time renders longer life a larger misery.
[Illustration: A TENACULUM.]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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