The illustrated horse doctor : $b being an accurate and detailed account of the various diseases to which the equine race are subjectedMayhew, Edward
Science
The illustrated horse doctor : $b being an accurate and detailed account of the various diseases to which the equine race are subjected
Mayhew, Edward
Horses -- Diseases
There are those who assert roaring is no injury to the powers of a horse.
Certain animals, to be sure, can hunt and keep a good pace, although thus
afflicted; but Nimrod (as the well-known, late sporting writer called
himself) soon found out to his cost that all roarers were not fit to ride
across country. The writer has seen a sailor, deprived of one leg, dance
a hornpipe with wonderful agility; but it would be folly, therefore, to
say sailors were not injured as dancers by the loss of a limb. That which
impedes the free passage of air to the lungs must be a rather serious
detriment to exertion. The cab proprietors of London, who cannot afford to
purchase very sound animals, and then to let them out at so much per day
to strange drivers, have discovered a way to prevent the noise generally
made by roarers. This end is attained by placing a pad under a portion of
the harness. In the following engraving this pad is indicated by a white
mark; though in reality it is so colored as to blend with the coat of the
horse. It presses upon the nostrils near to their openings, and by thus
limiting the extent of their expansion, by controlling the space through
which the air has to pass, it also commands the quantity of atmosphere
which is inspired. Thus the bulk of air is regulated to the diminution
of the respiratory organs. The horse breathes freer, and no noise is
made during the act. Yet, although such a contrivance may do very well
for a London cab, the pace of which is regulated by Act of Parliament,
it evidently is unsuited to the field, where everything depends on the
capacity of the lungs, and nothing upon the sound made during inspiration.
Other causes are mentioned by different writers as provocatives of
roaring, besides tight reining. Some of these, like thickening and
ulceration of the membrane lining the larynx, are the after consequences
of acute disease, and, as such, are to be prevented only by judicious
treatment during the existence of the primary disorder. Among other
causes, bands of coagulable lymph in the trachea, and congenital
deformity, are too rare to deserve the attention they have received.
There is one consolation, however, connected with the subject which
breeders may accept with confidence. Roaring is not necessarily
hereditary. There is, moreover, a caution, which, associated with roaring,
may be given to purchasers. When trying a horse at the top of its speed,
never hold in the reins tightly. By so doing, you draw the head upon
the neck, compress the larynx, and may make almost any animal, however
sound, "roar like a bull." Rather wait till the animal has stopped. Then
dismount, place your ear against the windpipe, and, if the horse is a
roarer, the deep inspirations necessary to tranquilize the system will
inform you plainly enough of the fact.
CHOKING.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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