The Immigrant Tide, Its Ebb and FlowSteiner, Edward Alfred
History
The Immigrant Tide, Its Ebb and Flow
Steiner, Edward Alfred
United States -- Emigration and immigration
The feeling of the strangers regarding the efforts which the churches
are making on their behalf in so-called missions, which are often
repellently unclean and devoid of any saving grace, is explained in the
following letter, written by a graduate of Oberlin Seminary, a young
Pole, whose spirit and intelligence the letter itself reveals.
BRECKSVILLE, OHIO, OCTOBER 14, 1907.
_Prof. E. A, Steiner, Grinnell, Iowa._
MY DEAR DR. STEINER:--Your plan for the solution of our foreign
problem, as you indicated it in your articles in _The
Congregationalist_ of last year and as you outlined it to me in our
conversation in Cleveland last week, is excellent; and I wish to
tell you that I am in thorough sympathy with it. My own personal
experience in the foreign work convinces me that the easiest, most
economical, and most effective way of solving the foreign problem
is through the American church and the American worker directly.
This for the following reasons: First, mission work established for
the foreigner strictly in his own tongue is not particularly
acceptable to him, and to some it is even offensive. The foreigner
regards himself to be a Christian, and, consequently, resents the
idea of mission work done distinctly for his particular benefit in
order to make a Christian of him. Second, a worker of his own
nationality is looked upon by him with suspicion. As you expressed
it, he is regarded a traitor, and is not to be trusted too much.
When I was in the work, I had that experience over and over again;
I felt that my countrymen, that is, a good many of them, when they
found out that I was a Pole and not a Roman Catholic, had grave
doubts as to whether it was safe for them to trust me. Third, by
coming to the mission, the foreigner feels that he is committing
himself too much all at once--something which he is very unwilling
to do. Then, too, in the mission he is too conspicuous, and thus
too much exposed to persecution from his countrymen. Fourth, our
greatest hope is, not in the grown-up generation, but in the
growing generation--the children and the young people; and these
can be reached more easily through the American church than through
a mission of their mother tongue, because they want to be regarded,
not as foreigners, but as Americans. These difficulties would, to a
large extent, be obviated if we tried to reach the foreigner
directly through our American churches and other religious
organizations and through American workers acquainted with the
history of the different peoples, their characteristics, habits,
and ways of thinking and looking at things, and to a certain extent
with their language also, and in perfect sympathy with them. Of
course, the work done at present by the mission ought not to be
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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