The Impending Crisis of the South: How to Meet ItHelper, Hinton Rowan
History
The Impending Crisis of the South: How to Meet It
Helper, Hinton Rowan
Slavery -- United States
I send with this my last annual message to the Gen. Council and
accompanying documents.
Respectfully yours,
JOHN BARBEE _Mayor_.
DAILY TRIBUNE OFFICE, }
Chicago, May 21, 1857.}
H. R. HELPER, ESQ.
_Sir_:--
In the May No. of Hunt's Merchants' Magazine you will find some of
your questions answered. The actual cash value of property is not
taken by the assessors. Citizens are not sworn as to the value of
their personal effects, nor is real estate given in at twenty per
cent. of its selling cash price. An elaborate estimate of the real
value, in cash, of Chicago, which we have seen,
puts the real estate at $125,000,000
Improvements on the same, $24,000,000
Personal property, $22,000,000
------------
In 1857 total value, $171,000,000
On half a dozen streets in this city lots sell readily at $1,000 to
$1,200 per foot front, exclusive of improvements.
A census of the population of Chicago was taken in October, 1853, and
in June, 1855, the latter by State authority. That of October '53
found 60,652; that of June '55 found 80,509. The best estimate at
present makes the number, on May 1st, 1857, to be 112,000, which is
rather under than over the truth. The amount of building, in the
city, is immense, but as quickly as a tenement can be spiked
together, it is taken at a high rent; and at no former period has
there seemed so rapid an augmentation of population.
Very truly yours,
RAY & MEDILL,
_Eds. Ch. Trib._
RICHMOND, VA. }
April 25th, '57.}
H. R. HELPER, ESQ.,
_Dear Sir_:--
Yours of the 14th inst. has been received, and should have been
answered sooner, but it was impossible to get the information you
desired earlier. The value of the real estate in the city of Richmond
is $18,000,000. The value of the personal is $191,920. Total value
$18,201,920. This does not include slaves, of whom there are 6,472 in
the city. The State values each slave at $300 each--making
$1,941,600, which, added to the total above, makes $20,143,520. The
number of inhabitants--white and black, is 34,612 within the
corporation limits. The assessment was made in 1855 throughout the
whole State.
Yours, very respectfully,
B. W. STARKE.
MAYOR'S OFFICE, }
Providence, Dec. 31st, 1856.}
H. R. HELPER. ESQ.,
New York,
_Dear Sir_:--
Yours of 25th is this moment received. You will receive with this a
communication from the Chairman of the Board of Assessors, giving the
requisite information from that department. I send you this day a
census report, taken 1855, which will give you the information asked.
Our population at this time is between 50 and 60,000.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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