The Indian: On the Battle-Field and in the WigwamFrost, John
History
The Indian: On the Battle-Field and in the Wigwam
Frost, John
Indians of North America
Anxious, therefore, to secure his settlement on a firm basis, and
to obtain an acknowledged title to the soil, Calvert submitted to
a neighboring chief, his propositions to purchase land of him, but
received an answer of sullen indifference, “I will neither bid you go
nor ask you to stay.” Such was the address and courtesy of the governor,
however, and the just and pacific policy of his people, that not only
was the stoic warrior won over to their interests, but he also exerted
his influence with the neighboring tribes, on behalf of the new comers.
Through his aid a council of the neighboring Indians was soon convened.
The governor appeared in pomp, and addressed them, calling them
brothers, and asking for a piece of ground, that he and his people might
plant corn, and the red man and the pale face would live together
in peace and unity. He described to them, in their own exaggerated
rhetoric, the power of the King of England, and his master, the Lord
of Baltimore, and told them the kind messages he had sent to his forest
children.
The Indians replied in the language of kindness and conciliation.
“The white man should have land--room enough for both people--plenty
room--White chief very good to send word to the Indians.” The governor
and chief then embraced each other, and the pipe of peace was passed
round the circle, each one gravely taking a few whiffs. A treaty was
then made, giving to the settlers a considerable tract of land, within
which was the Indian town of Taocomoco.
To this town they gave the name of St. Mary’s, in honor of the Virgin,
and the first building erected was a chapel dedicated to her worship.
The Indians looked upon the colonists with surprise, they mingled freely
with them, and had many curious and amusing questions to ask concerning
every thing they saw, and which was all new to them.
One morning a party of them wandered into the church, and gazed with
bewildered air upon the pictures and crucifixes with which it was
decorated. Shortly after this, one of their number being on a visit to
the governor, he presented him with a rosary, having a small crucifix
attached; the happy fellow received it with a yell of delight, and
ran off to his comrades, whirling up his prize, and they immediately
commenced kneeling and crossing themselves in the same manner they had
observed the worshippers do in the chapel.
It is something refreshing and ennobling, amid the dark and sickening
catalogue of bigotry, slaughter, and desolating wars which disgraced the
history of too many of our states, to look back on one green spot, where
fellow men were not spurned and despised on account of their creed, and
where the poor Indian was treated with kindness.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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