The Indians of the Pike's Peak Region: Including an Account of the Battle of Sand Creek, and of Occurrences in El Paso County, Colorado, during the War with the Cheyennes and Arapahoes, in 1864 and 1868Howbert, Irving
History
The Indians of the Pike's Peak Region: Including an Account of the Battle of Sand Creek, and of Occurrences in El Paso County, Colorado, during the War with the Cheyennes and Arapahoes, in 1864 and 1868
Howbert, Irving
El Paso County, Colo. -- History; Indians of North America -- Colorado; Sand Creek Massacre, Colo., 1864
Elbridge Gerry, from whom the information of the proposed raid was
received, was the grandson of a signer of the Declaration of Independence,
and although an educated man, had lived with the Indians for a good many
years and had married a Cheyenne woman. At this time, he was living with
his Indian wife on a stock ranch in the valley of the Platte River, sixty
to seventy miles below Denver. It was here that the information reached
him, through two Cheyenne chiefs, who came to warn him of the impending
danger. Gerry received the word about midnight and early next morning
started on horseback for Denver to notify Governor Evans, arriving there
about eleven o'clock that night, having ridden the sixty or seventy
miles without resting. As the date set for the raid was but a day or
two off, Governor Evans at once dispatched messengers in every direction
to notify the people. The one sent to Colorado City reached that place
the next afternoon, and warning was immediately sent by messengers to
the few ranchmen down the Fountain and east of Colorado City, who for
urgent reasons had been compelled temporarily to return to their homes.
The following day, small bands of Indians appeared along the entire
frontier of El Paso County, but their raid was a failure, as the warnings
given through the occurrence on Monument Creek, and that of the Governor,
had put every one on guard; consequently the savages found that the
settlers at every point had either fled, or were fully prepared to defend
themselves.
That the information given by Gerry was absolutely correct, was shown
by the fact that at the appointed time the Indians appeared along the
entire frontier of Colorado, from the Platte to the Arkansas River.
However, in almost every locality, as in El Paso County, they found the
settlers on the lookout, consequently, the wholesale slaughter planned
did not take place. After killing one man near Fort Lupton, below Denver,
two or three near the head of Cherry Creek, and stealing many cattle,
the larger part of the Indians returned to their rendezvous out on the
plains, leaving a few warriors along the borders to harass the settlers
during the remainder of the summer.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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