The Indians of the Pike's Peak Region: Including an Account of the Battle of Sand Creek, and of Occurrences in El Paso County, Colorado, during the War with the Cheyennes and Arapahoes, in 1864 and 1868Howbert, Irving
History
The Indians of the Pike's Peak Region: Including an Account of the Battle of Sand Creek, and of Occurrences in El Paso County, Colorado, during the War with the Cheyennes and Arapahoes, in 1864 and 1868
Howbert, Irving
El Paso County, Colo. -- History; Indians of North America -- Colorado; Sand Creek Massacre, Colo., 1864
The main part of the regiment had been in camp near Denver during all
this time. This inactivity had caused a great deal of complaint among
the officers and enlisted men. For the most part, the regiment had been
enlisted from the ranchmen, miners, and business men of the State, and
it was the understanding that they were to be given immediate service
against the hostile Indians. The delay was probably unavoidable, being
caused by the inability of the Government to promptly furnish the
necessary horses and equipment, as the animals had to be sent from east
of the Missouri River. The horses and equipment were received about the
middle of November. A few days later, under command of Colonel Shoup, the
main part of the regiment, together with three companies of the First
Colorado, started on its way south, towards a destination known only
to the principal officers. The combined force was under command of Col.
John M. Chivington, commander of the military district of Colorado. The
company to which I belonged joined the regiment as it passed our camp,
about the 25th of November, and from that time on our real hardships
began. We marched steadily down the valley of the Arkansas River, going
into camp at seven or eight o'clock every night, and by the time we had
eaten supper and had taken care of our horses, it was after ten o'clock.
We were called out at four o'clock the next morning and were on the move
before daylight. In order that no news of our march should be carried
to the Indians, every man we met on the road was taken in charge, and,
for the same purpose, guards were placed at every ranch.
About four o'clock in the evening of November 28th, we arrived at Fort
Lyon, to the great surprise of its garrison. No one at the fort even knew
that the regiment had left the vicinity of Denver. A picket guard was
thrown around the fort to turn away any Indians that might be coming in,
and also to prevent any of the trappers or Indian traders who generally
hung around there from notifying the savages of our presence.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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