The Industrial Arts in SpainRiaño, Juan F. (Juan Facundo)
History
The Industrial Arts in Spain
Riaño, Juan F. (Juan Facundo)
Decorative arts -- Spain -- History; Pottery -- Spain -- History
Charles the Third, a year after he became King of Spain, re-established
officially the manufactory of arms of Toledo. He placed it in a
building near the Miradero Alto, and the works began in 1761. The king
soon found the building too small for the purpose, and ordered his
architect, Sabatini to build the present one, outside the town near the
river Tagus, which was finished in 1783, and from this time has been
under the superintendence of the Royal Artillery. Not a single sword
maker existed in 1760 of any note who was competent to be placed at the
head of the works, and it was found necessary to bring a proper person
from Valencia.
Palomares, who was present, says: "As soon as the building was ready and
disposed for working, Luis Calisto, a famous sword maker, began to work.
Calisto was a native of Valencia, and more than 70 years of age when he
was appointed. Other artists were chosen at the same time by the
Director. In the short space of time in which that chief master armourer
lived, he made most excellent weapons; he was most skilful, and was
probably imitated by his successor."
NAMES OF THE SWORD MAKERS OF TOLEDO.
The numbers given correspond to the plates of their marks, given in
"Catalogo de la Real Armeria."
1. Alonso de Sahagun, el _viejo_, 1570.
2. Alonso de Sahagun, el _mozo_.
3. Alonso Perez.
4. Alonso de los Rios; he also worked at Cordova.
5. Alonso de Cava.
6. Andres Martinez.
7. Andres Herraez; he also worked at Cuenca.
8. Andres Munesten; worked at Calatayud.
9. Andres Garcia.
10. Antonio de Baena.
11. Antonio Gutierrez.
12. Antonio Gutierrez, a son of the former.
13. Antonio Ruiz, 1520; he used the initial letter of his name.
14. Adrian de Zafra; worked at Sn. Clemente.
15. Bartolomé de Nieva.
16. Casaldo y Campañeros; worked at Cuellar and Badajoz.
17. Domingo de Orozco.
18. Domingo Maestre, el _viejo_.
19. Domingo Maestre, el _mozo_.
20. Domingo Rodriguez.
21. Domingo Sanchez; called el Tigerero.
22. Domingo de Aguirre.
23. Domingo de Lama.
24. Domingo Corrientes; worked also at Madrid.
25. Fabrian de Zafra; hijo de Adrian.
26. Francisco Ruiz, el _viejo_, 1617.
27. Francisco Ruiz, el _mozo_.
28. Francisco Gomez.
29. Francisco de Zamora; worked also at Seville.
30. Francisco de Alcozer; worked at Madrid.
31. Francisco Lurdi.
32. Francisco Cordiu.
33. Francisco Perez.
34. Giraldo Reliz.
35. Gonzalo Simon, 1617.
36. Gabriel Martinez.
37. Gil de Almau.
38. Hortuño de Aguirre, 1604.
39. Juan Martin.
40. Juan de Leizalde; worked at Seville.
41. Juan Martinez, el _viejo_.
42. Juan Martinez, el _mozo_, 1617.
43. Juan de Almau, 1550.
44. Juan de Toro.
45. Juan Ruiz.
46. Juan Martinez de Garata.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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