The Industrial Condition of Women and Girls in Honolulu: A Social StudyBlascoer, Frances
General
The Industrial Condition of Women and Girls in Honolulu: A Social Study
Blascoer, Frances
Child labor -- Hawaii -- Honolulu; Honolulu (Hawaii) -- Social conditions; Women -- Employment -- Hawaii -- Honolulu
In Honolulu working people can live comfortably on low wages,—in a
greater degree of comfort than in any other community of which I have
knowledge,—but in practically every family there is more than one
wage-earner—the wife and children contributing their quota, however
small.
Only the tenements, the best of which afford no decent privacy to
families, are open to the man with a family who earns $1.00 or even
$1.50 a day, if he is the sole wage-earner.
Your Oriental population is demonstrating its wish for better standards
of living by the avidity with which it is building itself homes and
sending its children to school.
Its morals will no doubt improve when, as a group of Chinese young
people said to a Mission class leader, they “have a better example set
them by representative white citizens.”
I believe that a Commission appointed by the Governor to look into wage
conditions in Hawaii, and their relation to the cost of living, would
clarify the whole Hawaiian labor situation, both at home and abroad.
Such a commission for the study of the wages of women and minors, was
created in Massachusetts in 1911, as follows:
“_Resolved_, That the Governor, with the advice and consent of the
Council, shall appoint a Commission of five persons, citizens of the
Commonwealth, of whom at least one shall be a woman, one shall be a
representative of labor, and one shall be a representative of
employers, to study the matter of wages.”
Its report recommended an Act not only establishing a Minimum Wage
Board, but also providing for the determination of minimum wages for
women and minors.
Sections 3 and 4 of this Act provide:
“SECTION 3. It shall be the duty of the commission to inquire into
the wages paid to the female employes in any occupation in the
Commonwealth if the commission has reason to believe that the wages
paid to a substantial number of such employes are inadequate to
supply the necessary cost of living and to maintain the worker in
health.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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