The Inhabitants of the PhilippinesSawyer, Frederic H.
History
The Inhabitants of the Philippines
Sawyer, Frederic H.
Ethnology -- Philippines; Philippines -- Social life and customs
Not a few of the natives in arms were, and still are, sincere admirers
of the true greatness of the United States. The noble deeds and words
of America's great men attain the summit of human grandeur in their
fervid imaginations.
The statesmen and the historians of the great Republic receive their
tribute of praise from Filipino lips.
The names of Washington, Lincoln, Prescott, Motley, are known and
honoured by them. Were the natives treated according to the immortal
principles of right and justice laid down or praised by such as
these, they would welcome the tutelage, and, in fact, all Asia might
envy them.
But they will never consent to become the prey of the politician,
the boss, the monopolist, and the carpet-bagger, and from these they
must be assured of protection before they will submit.
What confidence can they have in a form of government under which
the tariffs on their great staples will be made in the interests of
their American competitors.
Under such a system, and with a pension list steadily growing by
millions of dollars year by year, their comfortable competence would,
in a few years, be reduced to the hideous poverty of over-taxed
British India.
Having passed so many years amongst this people, I may be expected
to give some opinion as to whether the Philippines can be governed
by America.
The islands were badly governed by Spain, yet Spaniards and natives
lived together in great harmony, and I do not know where I could
find a colony in which the Europeans mixed as much socially with
the natives. Not in Java, where a native of position must dismount
to salute the humblest Dutchman. Not in British India, where the
Englishwoman has now made the gulf between British and native into
a bottomless pit.
It will be difficult for the Americans to avoid this social ostracism
of the natives, and in this respect they are not likely to do as well
as the Spaniards, being less tolerant.
As regards the administration of the government, no doubt great
improvements can be made; but I abstain from prophecy, remembering
Merritt's and Foreman's want of success in that line. There is
certainly a wonderful opportunity to show the world how to govern a
tropical protectorate or dependency.
So rich a country with so intelligent and industrious a population
only requires good guidance to make it an earthly paradise. But
the guidance should be given by the gentle hand of an elder sister,
and not by the boot of a frontier ruffian.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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