The inquisition in the Spanish dependencies: Sicily—Naples—Sardinia—Milan—the Canaries—Mexico—Peru—New GranadaLea, Henry Charles
History
The inquisition in the Spanish dependencies: Sicily—Naples—Sardinia—Milan—the Canaries—Mexico—Peru—New Granada
Lea, Henry Charles
Inquisition
There were two classes of officials whose claims to the _fuero_
were different. Those known as _titulados y asalariados_ were
directly employed in the tribunal, holding commissions from the
inquisitor-general, enjoying salaries and understood to devote
themselves exclusively to its service. For them and their families and
dependants the fuero was complete, in both civil and criminal matters,
and both active and passive--that is, whether as plaintiff or defendant.
They were comparatively few in number, their position was unchallenged
and, whatever may have been the injustice and oppression thence arising,
there was little occasion for dispute. Beyond these were the unsalaried
officials--commissioners and their notaries and alguazils, stationed at
all important centres, consultors, _calificadores_ or censors and, above
all, familiars numerously scattered throughout the land. All these
pursued their regular avocations and only acted when called on for
special service; they received no salary, but the positions were eagerly
sought, chiefly on account of the privileges and immunities which they
conferred. Of these the familiars were by far the most numerous and
troublesome. In Spain the definition of their privileges had been the
subject of numerous settlements known as Concordias and, when Philip II
established the colonial tribunals, he endeavored to forestall trouble
by extending to them the Castilian Concordia of 1553, which was much
less favorable to the familiars than those of the kingdoms of Aragon
and, at the same time, he sought to limit the number of appointees.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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