The inquisition in the Spanish dependencies: Sicily—Naples—Sardinia—Milan—the Canaries—Mexico—Peru—New GranadaLea, Henry Charles
History
The inquisition in the Spanish dependencies: Sicily—Naples—Sardinia—Milan—the Canaries—Mexico—Peru—New Granada
Lea, Henry Charles
Inquisition
It was not only the familiars who gave trouble, but the numerous other
unsalaried officials. The commissioners with their notaries and
alguazils formed little groups in the provincial towns, of which the
members supported each other and set the magistrates and courts at
defiance. In the original instructions issued to the inquisitors they
were admonished to be careful in the selection of commissioners, who
were not to interfere with the constituted authorities or to provoke
quarrels, but were merely to execute the mandates of the tribunal and to
report on such matters as should present themselves.[485] Distance and
the difficulty of communication, however, rendered them prone to abuse
their position, and in this they were emboldened by the unwavering
support of the tribunal. Throughout all the Spanish Colonies the
commissioner was an object of dread and the subject of perpetual
complaint on the part of the secular and ecclesiastical powers. The
general sentiment is expressed, as late as 1777, by Santiago Joseph,
Bishop of Cuba, in a letter to Inquisitor-general Bertran. All the
commissioners whom he had known, he said, had been ignorant persons,
with the exception of one whose term of service was brief. There was no
salary to attract competent men and the place was taken only to serve as
an excuse for neglecting all clerical functions and duties. The commerce
of Havana brought numerous heretics who scattered their poison and he
dared not interpose for fear of the consequences of invading
inquisitorial jurisdiction. The existing incumbent paid no attention to
this and, when not absent, was wholly occupied in stirring up quarrels
with the civil authorities.[486]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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