They remove them to the centre of the city, and establish them in the
saloon on which all the apartments and corridors abut. There they
are revived, recruited, and nourished day and night; and the female
gradually assumes an enormous size, until in body and stomach she is
two thousand times larger than her natural condition,--though, by a
hideous contrast, the head does not increase. For the rest, immovable,
and therefore captive, the doors through which she entered have become
infinitely too narrow to admit of the egress of such a monster.
Accordingly, there she will remain, pouring out, until she splits
asunder, that torrent of living matter which the termites day and night
collect, and which, to-morrow, will be the People.
This soft and whitish-looking creature, a stomach rather than a being,
is at least of the size of the human thumb: a traveller pretends to
have seen one as large as a crab.
The bigger she is, the more fertile, the more inexhaustible, this
terrible mother of lice seems the more enthusiastically worshipped by
her fanatical vermin. She appears to be their ideal, their poetry,
their ecstasy. If you carry them off, with a fragment, a ruin of the
city, you may see them, under a glass shade, instantly set to work to
build an arch for the protection of the mother's venerated head, to
reconstruct her royal hall, which will become, if the materials be
sufficient, the centre and basis of the resuscitated community.
I am not astonished, let me add, at the extravagant love which they
show towards this instrument of fecundity. If every other race did not
jointly labour to destroy them, this truly prodigious mother would make
them masters of the world,--nay, what do I say?--its only inhabitants.
The fish alone would survive; but the insect world would perish. It
suffices to remember that the queen-bee takes a year to accomplish
what the termite mother accomplishes in a day. Through her means they
would swallow up Everybody; but they are feeble and savoury, and it is
Everybody which swallows up them.
When the species of termites which live and dwell in the woods
unfortunately approach near our habitations, there is no means of
arresting their ravages. They work with a truly incredible vigour and
rapidity. They have been known in one night to eat their way through
the leg of a table, then through the thickness of the table itself,
descending through the leg on the opposite side.
The reader can easily imagine the effect produced by such toil as this
on the joists and framework of a house. The worst of it is, that a long
time may elapse before their ravages are detected. We continue to rely
upon supports which suddenly, one fine morning, crumble away; we sleep
peacefully under roofs which to-morrow will cease to exist.
The town of Valencia, in New Grenada, undermined by the subterranean
galleries these insects have excavated in the earth, is now literally
suspended upon their dangerous catacombs.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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