I know nothing upon earth which seems stronger, firmer, more durable,
and more formidable than those miniature rhinoceros-like cuirassiers,
which traverse earth as quickly as the great mammal traverses it
heavily and slowly. The carabi, the galeritas, the stag-beetles,
which carry with so much ease armour far more formidable than that
of the Middle Ages, reassure us only by their size. Here strength is
relatively formidable. Were a man proportionally strong, he might take
in his arms the obelisk of Luxor.
Vast energies of absorption, concentrating in these insects enormous
foci of forces, translated themselves into the light by the energies of
colour. To these, in species where life was more elevated, succeeded
the moral energies. The superbly barbarous heroes, the _scarabæi_, were
exterminated by the modest citizen-species, the ants and bees, in which
the secret of beauty was harmony.
Such is the whole history of insects. But to whatever height our
inquiries may conduct us, let us not mistake the point of departure,
--the useful nibblers and miners, which have elaborated and prepared
the globe.
Is their work terminated? By no means. Immense zones remain in what
may still be called an ancient condition, condemned to a terrible and
unwholesome fecundity. In the centre of America the richest forests of
the world seem ever to repel the approach of man, who enters them only
to die. His arms, enfeebled by fever, have not even strength enough to
collect their treasures. If a tree fall across his path, it becomes an
insurmountable obstacle to the indifferent adventurer. He turns aside,
and you may trace his circuit through the tall herbage. Fortunately
the termites do not recoil so easily. If they find themselves
confronted by a tree, they do not avoid it, do not turn its flank.
They attack it bravely in the front, set to work as many labourers as
are necessary--millions, perhaps: in two or three days the tree is
devoured, and the road open.
* * * * *
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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