The instinct of workmanship, and the state of industrial artsVeblen, Thorstein
Philosophy
The instinct of workmanship, and the state of industrial arts
Veblen, Thorstein
Industrial arts -- History; Industries -- History; Technology -- History; Workmanship -- History
As under any earlier and simpler industrial régime, so in this
early-advanced phase of the handicraft system the workman must also
have command of that immaterial equipment of technological information
at large that is current in the community, in so far as it affects his
particular occupation; and he must in addition acquire the special
trained skill necessary in his own branch of craft. The former he will,
at that stage of technological growth, still come by without particular
deliberate application, in the ordinary routine of life; it is made
up of general information and familiarity with current ways of doing,
simply, and on the level of general information which then prevailed
no special training or schooling seems to have been needed to place
the young man abreast of his time. In other words, the common stock of
technological knowledge had not by that time grown so unwieldy as to
require special pains to assimilate it. As for the latter, the special
skill which would make him a craftsman, that was also accessible at the
cost of some application; but under the rules of handicraft the early
apprentice gained this trained skill at no cost beyond application to
the work in hand. But the like does not continue to hold true of the
material equipment; which presently was no longer to be compassed as
a matter of course and of routine application to the work in hand. It
was becoming increasingly important and increasingly difficult to be
provided with these means with which to go to work, and the ownership
of such means gave an increasingly decisive advantage to their owner.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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