The instinct of workmanship, and the state of industrial artsVeblen, Thorstein
Philosophy
The instinct of workmanship, and the state of industrial arts
Veblen, Thorstein
Industrial arts -- History; Industries -- History; Technology -- History; Workmanship -- History
find none other in the codes that might fatally traverse those whose
authentication was due. But these are matters of pedigree, and this
work of the great jurists and philosophers is in great part of the
nature of accessory after the fact, so far as bears on that sweeping
acceptance of these principles and that incontestable efficiency that
marks the course of their life-history in modern times. The jurists and
philosophers have sought and shown the sufficient reason for accepting
this scheme of principles, as well as for the particular fashion in
which they have been formulated; but the insensible growth of habits
of thought induced by the conditions of life in (early) modern times
must be allowed to stand as the efficient cause of their dominant
control over modern practice, speculation, and sentiment touching all
those relations that have been standardised in their terms. By use and
wont the range of conventional elements included in the scheme had
become eternal and indubitable principles of right reason, ingrained
in the intellectual texture of the jurists as well as in their lay
contemporaries; and the task of the jurists therefore was to work out
their authentication in terms of sufficient reason; it was not for them
to trouble with any question of the causes to which these principles
owed their eternal fitness in the scheme of Nature at that particular
time.
The Natural Rights which so found authentication at the hands of the
jurists were of the individualistic kind which the discipline of the
handicraft system had inculcated, and the authentication found in the
_jus naturale_ does not range much beyond the individualistic bounds so
prescribed, nor are other lines of ancient prescription, at variance
with these rights, brought at all prominently into the light by the
legal inquiries of the jurists. Whereas it is no matter of serious
question that the chief bearing of the ancient findings embodied in the
code is not of this individualistic character. The causes which brought
on the modern acceptance of this scheme of Natural Rights are a matter
of use and wont, quite distinct from that line of argument by which the
jurists established them on grounds of sufficient reason resting on
ancient prescription.
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