The International Magazine, Volume 4, No. 5, December 1851Various
History
The International Magazine, Volume 4, No. 5, December 1851
Various
Art, Modern -- 19th century -- Periodicals; Literature, Modern -- 19th century -- Periodicals; Science -- History -- Periodicals
New-York, indeed, in the way of scenery, has very high claims to
variety, gracefulness, and even grandeur, among the mountains of the
counties bordering on Champlain. By grandeur, however, let there be no
mistake, by receiving the term in any other than a limited sense. Any
well delineated view of a high-class Swiss scene, must at once convince
even the most provincial mind among us that nothing of the sort is to
be found in America, east of the Rocky mountains. Nevertheless, the
Adirondack has claims to a wild grandeur, which, if it do not approach
magnificence, is of a character to impress a region with the seal of
a very noble nature. The lovers of the picturesque sustain a great
loss by means of the numerous lines of railroads that have recently
come into existence. This is true of both Europe and America. In the
course of time, it will be found that every where a country presents
its best face towards its thoroughfares. Every thing that depends on
art, naturally takes this aspect, for men are as likely to put on
their best appearance along a wayside in the country as on the streets
of a town. All that has been done, therefore, in past ages, in these
particulars, is being deranged and in some instances deformed by the
necessity of preserving levels, and avoiding the more valuable portions
of a country, in order to diminish expense. Thus villages and towns
are no longer entered by their finest passages, producing the best
effects; but the traveller is apt to find his view limited by ranges
of sheds, out-houses, and other deformities of that nature. Here and
there, some work of art, compelled by necessity, furnishes a relief to
this deformity. But on the whole, the recent system of railroads has
as yet done very little towards adding much to the picturesque for the
benefit of the traveller. Here and there is to be found an exception,
however, to this rule; portions of the Erie railroad, and the whole
of the Hudson River, as well as that along the Rhine, necessarily
possessing the advantage of sharing in the sublimity and grace through
which they pass. Time will, of course, remedy the defects of the whole
arrangement; and a new front will be presented, as it may be, to the
traveller throughout the civilized world. Whether human ingenuity will
yet succeed in inventing substitutes for the smoke and other unpleasant
appliances of a railroad train, remains to be seen; but we think few
will be disposed to differ from us, when we say that in our view of
the matter this great improvement of modern intercourse has done very
little towards the embellishment of a country in the way of landscapes.
The graceful winding curvatures of the old highways, the acclivities
and declivities, the copses, meadows and woods, the half-hidden church,
nestling among the leaves of its elms and pines, the neat and secluded
hamlet, the farm-house, with all its comforts and sober arrangements,
so disposed as to greet the eye of the passenger, will long be
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