The International Monthly, Volume 3, No. 3, June, 1851Various
History
The International Monthly, Volume 3, No. 3, June, 1851
Various
Art, Modern -- 19th century -- Periodicals; Literature, Modern -- 19th century -- Periodicals; Science -- History -- Periodicals
It is my intention here briefly to record the impression which I still
retain of my transient intercourse with this celebrated man. Such a
record can scarce be considered as a breach of confidence, an invasion
of the sacred domains of private life: the author of the "_Leben
Jesu_" is a public, I had almost said, an historical character.
Up to his arrival in Weimar, my relation to Strauss had been merely of
that mystic, invisible, and impersonal description, which usually
subsists between a gifted writer and his readers. But even before I
knew the language, and, by consequence, before I could read the works
of Strauss, I had heard much and often of the young Tubingen
theologian, who, at the age of twenty-seven years, with all the moral
courage of a Luther, all the critical skill, and more than all the
learning of a Lessing, had arisen and _implicitly_ declared to the
whole German nation, and to the world at large, that their belief
rested on a false basis (in his opinion).
Though educated in a country where every man reads and reverences his
Bible, I had likewise arrived at that, in every sense, _critical_
period, which is, I suppose, common to all men of an inquiring
disposition. I, too, had eaten of the fruit of the tree of
knowledge--had become as a god in my own conceit, knowing good from
evil. I had passed through the French and English schools of
skepticism, with my orthodoxy, if not intact, at least not vitally
injured. To study Strauss, therefore, seemed a mere matter of course.
Well; I read his celebrated work. It contained nothing absolutely new,
either in assertion or opinion. I had met with the same or similar
elsewhere. And yet the very same _wooden_ arguments I had so often
smiled at in the writings of the French and English free-thinkers,
seemed here to annihilate me. In vain I said to myself, "they are
still wooden!" Strauss had so sheathed and bound them with his triple
fold of _brass_. In other words, had so supported and confirmed them
with his unheard-of array of learning, logic, and science; that
nothing, I thought, could resist them. It seemed as if the world-old,
hereditary feud between faith and reason were here to be terminated
for ever. As I read, the solid earth seemed to be giving way beneath
me; and when I at length closed the ominous volume, I could have
almost cried out with the chorus in Faust: "Woe! woe! thou hast
shattered the lovely world!"
It is unusual, I believe, to speak out these bosom secrets in this
way; but I thought it necessary to give you this, by no means
exaggerated description of my first spiritual encounter with the
author of the _Leben Jesu_, in order that you might have some idea of
the feelings with which, on the third morning after his arrival in
Weimar, I received and read the following whimsical note:
_Weimar_, 15th August.
"A. S. requests the pleasure of Mr. M----'s company to-day,
at two o'clock, to soup and Strauss."
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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