The International Monthly, Volume 4, No. 1, August, 1851Various
History
The International Monthly, Volume 4, No. 1, August, 1851
Various
Art, Modern -- 19th century -- Periodicals; Literature, Modern -- 19th century -- Periodicals; Science -- History -- Periodicals
There is, in fact, scarcely a Frenchman of real eminence in poetry,
literature, war, science, statesmanship, or the arts, who is not
honored with a statue, either in his birthplace, or in the town made
his own by adoption. Most of the statues are erected at the expense of
the respective localities; the good people thinking it a duty to
render every respect to their illustrious dead. And when they happen
to be too poor to incur much cost, they erect a fountain, or some
other useful work, which bears the great man's name. In the small and
poor village of Chatenay, near Paris, where Voltaire was born, you
see, for example, a small plaster bust of him, in an iron cage, and on
the parish pump the words "à Voltaire." And, as the _Literary Gazette_
has it, very justly, "the man who should scoff at this simple tribute
to genius would be an ass,--it is all that poor peasants can afford to
pay." The names of distinguished men are also frequently given by the
French to streets and squares. In Paris alone, Molière, Racine,
Corneille, Voltaire, Boileau, Montaigne, and I know not how many
others, together with men of science by the hundred, have streets
named after them: so have Chateaubriand and Béranger; so have even the
English Lord Byron and the Italian Rossini. The ships in the navy,
too, receive also the names of distinguished men, foreign as well as
native--there is a man-of-war named after Newton, and several public
works have the name of our own Franklin. But in the United States,
although we have sometimes named after soldiers and statesmen, we have
scarce any monuments, and no statues at all, except a few of men
distinguished in affairs. In Union Square, opposite the house in which
he lived, there should be a statue of the great Chancellor Kent; in
Richmond, one of Marshall, next to Washington, the greatest of
Virginians; in Northampton, one to Jonathan Edwards; in New Haven, one
to Timothy Dwight; before the Academy of Sciences in Philadelphia, one
to Franklin, one to Rittenhouse, and one to Alex. Wilson; at
Cambridge, one to Allston; in Boston, one to Bowditch; and in
New-York, memorials of some sort to Audubon, Gallatin, Hamilton, &c.
In the new park which is to be reserved in the upper part of the city,
we have an opportunity to commemorate the patriotism and misfortunes
of the first magistrate chosen by the people of New-York, the first
under whom municipal elections were held here, and the first martyr to
Liberty in the New World--Governor Leisler. LEISLER PARK sounds well,
and it has additional fitness from the fact, that the unfortunate
governor was once proprietor of a part of the grounds to be so
appropriated. If it shall not be called Leisler Park, there is another
illustrious New-Yorker, whose name appears to have been forgotten by
those who have given names to public places here,--Governor Colden,
who wrote the _History of the Five Nations_.
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Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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