The International Monthly, Volume 4, No. 2, September, 1851Various
History
The International Monthly, Volume 4, No. 2, September, 1851
Various
Art, Modern -- 19th century -- Periodicals; Literature, Modern -- 19th century -- Periodicals; Science -- History -- Periodicals
However some of his political sentiments might have differed from
those of many of the great and good of the age, he was sincere in
them, and believed what he asserted with all the earnestness of an
enthusiastic nature, with all the faith of a close and independent
thinker, and with all the confidence of one who draws his conclusions
from general principles and not from individual facts. Time will test
the truth of his convictions. It has been said that he was sectional
in his feelings, but surely his heart was large enough to embrace the
whole country. It has often been said that he wished to sever the
Union, but he loved the Union, nor could he brook the thought of
disunion if by any means unity could be preserved. Because he foresaw
and frankly said that certain effects must result from certain causes,
does this prove that he desired these effects? In his very last speech
he speaks of disunion as a "great disaster." But he was not a man to
cry "peace, peace, when there was no peace." Although like Cassandra
he might not be believed, he would raise his warning voice; he was not
a man to hide himself when a hydra had sprung up which threatened to
devastate our fair and fertile land from its northern borders to its
southern shores. And while he called on the south for union, did he
not warn the conservative party at the north that this monster was not
to be tampered with? And did he not call on them to unite, and arise
in their strength, and destroy it?
And how could he, with his wise philosophy, his knowledge of human
nature, and universal benevolence, view with indifference that
unreflecting and wild (or should I not say _savage_) philanthropy,
which in order to sustain abstract principles loses sight of the
happiness and welfare of every class of human beings? How often did he
entreat that discussion on those subjects, beyond the right of
legislation, should be prevented, that angry words and ungenerous
recrimination should cease! Did he not foresee that such discussions
would serve to develop every element of evil in all the sections of
the country--a country with such capacities for good? Did he unwisely
fear that the ancient fable of Cadmus would be realized--that
dragon-teeth, recklessly scattered, would spring up armed? And did he
not know that the southern heart could not remain insensible to
reproach and aggression?
"Non obtusa adeo gestamus pectora Poeni:
Nec tam aversus equos Tyria Sol jungit, ab urbe."
And, ah, how earnestly did he plead for peace, and truth, and justice!
As far as I understood him, he wished to benefit by his policy in
affairs both the south and the north. I remember, in speaking to me of
free trade, he expressed the opinion that the course he recommended
would benefit the north as well as the south. This he did not merely
assert, but sustained with frequent argument. In his conversation
there was a remarkable blending of fact and theory, of a knowledge of
the past and an insight into the future.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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