The International Monthly, Volume 4, No. 3, October, 1851Various
History
The International Monthly, Volume 4, No. 3, October, 1851
Various
Art, Modern -- 19th century -- Periodicals; Literature, Modern -- 19th century -- Periodicals; Science -- History -- Periodicals
"These beautiful memorials of two of the most powerful and
celebrated rulers of Egypt appear not to have suffered any
material injury from the vicissitudes to which the dominions
of those kings have during so many ages been subjected.[15]
From a very early period one of them has been thrown down
from the pedestal on which it stood; but this seeming
calamity has probably preserved its sculptures better than
if it had remained on its pedestal, for its still erect
companion, though well preserved on the sides exposed to the
sea, has suffered a good deal from the beating against it of
the land-wind, which blows with violence and is charged with
sand. With the exception of the four corners of the base,
where, like the obelisk in the Hippodrome at Constantinople,
it would seem to have formerly been held to its pedestal by
four cubes of bronze, the fallen obelisk is perfect, and its
sculptures are in comparatively good preservation. Its
length is 64 feet, and at its base it is about 8 feet
square; its weight being estimated at about 240 tons.[16]
The obelisk is of great value from its antiquity, its
proportions, and, moreover, as an imperishable memorial of
British valor.
"After the English were in possession of Alexandria (as we
find it recorded by Dr. Clarke in his _Travels_) a
subscription was opened among the officers of the army and
navy for the purpose of removing the prostrate obelisk to
Great Britain. With the money thus raised they purchased one
of the vessels that Menou had sunk in the old port of
Alexandria. This they raised, and prepared for its
reception. The work went on rapidly, the obelisk was turned,
and its lower surface was found to be in a high state of
preservation. It was then moved, by means of machinery
constructed for the purpose, towards the vessel prepared to
receive it. Lord Cavan presided at this undertaking. A naval
officer, who was present upon the occasion, brought over to
England the plans projected for conveying this splendid
trophy of the success of our arms to the metropolis of this
country; and there is every reason to believe the design
would have been accomplished. Its interruption took place in
consequence of an order preventing the sailors from
assisting at the work. An eye-witness, who is still living,
states that about 5,000L. were subscribed by the army, that
300 Sepoys worked for three or four months in constructing a
jetty, whence the obelisk was to have been embarked; but
that the General who then commanded at Malta wrote to the
military authorities in Egypt, objecting to the employment
of the troops in such a work, and ordering them to suspend
their operations. This was accordingly done, and the money
unexpended was returned to the subscribers.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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