The International Monthly, Volume 4, No. 4, November 1, 1851Various
History
The International Monthly, Volume 4, No. 4, November 1, 1851
Various
Art, Modern -- 19th century -- Periodicals; Literature, Modern -- 19th century -- Periodicals; Science -- History -- Periodicals
still at work on a map of Asia between 35° and 40° north latitude, and 61°
and 81° east longitude; two astronomers were engaged in that region making
observations to assist in its completion. Another map of Kokand and Bokhara
was also forthcoming, and the Society had employed Messrs Butakoff and
Chanykoff to prepare a complete atlas of Asia between 33° and 56° north
latitude and 65° and 100° east longitude. A Russian nobleman had given
12,000 rubles to pay for making and publishing a Russian translation of
Ritter's geography, but the society had determined not to undertake so
immense a work (it is some 15,000 printed pages), and had determined only
to take up those countries which have an immediate interest for Russia,
using along with Ritter a great body of materials to which he had not
access. These countries are Southern Siberia, Northern China, Turan,
Korassan, Afghanistan and Persia. In Ritter's work these occupy 4,500
pages. No doubt the labors of the Society will greatly enrich geographical
science.
The Society have in hand an expedition to the peninsula of Kamschatka, in
which they have been greatly assisted by the contributions of private
persons. They also promise a classification of a vast collection of objects
they have received bearing upon the ethnography of Russia.
* * * * *
We learn from the last Number of the _Revue des Deux Mondes_ that the
French government has lately made a literary acquisition of no ordinary
interest and value. A French gentleman of the name of Perret has been
engaged for six years in exploring THE CATACOMBS UNDER ROME, and copying,
with the most minute and scrupulous fidelity, the remains of ancient art
which are hidden in those extraordinary chambers. Under the authority of
the papal government, and assisted by M. Savinien Petit, an accomplished
French artist, M. Perret has explored the whole of the sixty catacombs
together with the connecting galleries. Burying himself for five years in
this subterranean city, he has thoroughly examined every part of it, in
spite of difficulties and perils of the gravest character: for example, the
refusal of his guides to accompany him; dangers resulting from the
intricacy of the passages, from the necessity for clearing a way through
galleries choked up with earth which fell in from above almost as fast as
it was removed; hazards arising from the difficulty of damming up streams
of water which ran in upon them from above, and from the foulness of the
air and consequent difficulty of breathing and preserving light in the
lower chambers;--all these, and many other perils, have been overcome by
the honorable perseverance of M. Perret, and he has returned to France with
a collection of drawings which extends to 360 sheets in large folio; of
which 154 sheets contain representations of frescoes, 65 of monuments, 23
of paintings on glass (medallions inserted in the walls and at the bottoms
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