The International Monthly, Volume 5, No. 3, March, 1852Various
History
The International Monthly, Volume 5, No. 3, March, 1852
Various
Art, Modern -- 19th century -- Periodicals; Literature, Modern -- 19th century -- Periodicals; Science -- History -- Periodicals
are not only as the stars of heaven in number--not only as thick as
stars, but that like the stars they are absolutely in heaven, and,
having carried their family dignity thither, are emitting their light to
the benighted angels--occasional sparks sometimes dropping down from
them to their numberless descendants, living here upon the shadows of
their grandfathers. It may not be amiss, in order to save future
digression, to say that the Smith in my name is on the paternal side.
Should you come to Virginia, you will hear of the Smiths. You have
already beard of Pocahontas. Well, the land on which her father lived
was famous for its tobacco: it would now be dear at three dollars per
acre. A short time since, while on a visit to and in conversation with
one of the most distinguished men of Virginia, who owns and resides on a
plantation on the James River, a few miles above Richmond--observing the
neatness of every thing around, the superiority of his land and the
largeness of his wheat and corn crops, I inquired about his tobacco. "I
never cultivate tobacco," said he, "I detest it, for it has been the
ruin of the state." This is the testimony of one of Virginia's most
prominent and most enlightened sons, a graduate of William and Mary
College, and the friend of Bishop Madison, Thomas Jefferson, and most of
Virginia's other distinguished men, living in his day--one who, in age,
has passed the threescore and ten allotted to mankind, and whose
dignified yet gentle bearing tells that he is one of the survivors of a
class now nearly extinct, "the Virginia gentleman of the old school."
Pass through almost any part of Eastern Virginia, and wherever you go
will be found immense tracts of land, barren and useless, which were
once rich and productive, but which have been exhausted in the
cultivation of tobacco. And yet--notwithstanding this, and strange as it
may appear--there are still to be found among the people of lower
Virginia men who deny that the raising of this crop impoverishes the
soil, and who on the contrary insist that the culture of tobacco
enriches it. They are ready to acknowledge that the land has been
exhausted, but contend that it is owing to the cultivation of corn, and
not of tobacco. This, it need hardly be said, is maintained only by
those who are engaged in raising tobacco. Facts however are stubborn
things, and it may be well to present, just at this time, one or two in
point.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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