The International Monthly, Volume 5, No. 4, April, 1852Various
History
The International Monthly, Volume 5, No. 4, April, 1852
Various
Art, Modern -- 19th century -- Periodicals; Literature, Modern -- 19th century -- Periodicals; Science -- History -- Periodicals
Among recent books of travel we have _A Journey to Persia and the
country of the Koords_, and the preceding sketch, _Souvenirs of the
Danube and Bosphorus_, by MORITZ WAGNER. The Journey to Persia contains
much curious information and observation of a country but little known
to the outer world, while in the Souvenirs we have bitter complaints and
merciless revelations relative to the Metternich policy in the East, and
the conduct and character of the Austrian diplomatic representative by
the Porte. Many curious facts are also given relative to the present
condition of Turkey, the personal appearance of the Sultan and divers
Constantinopolitan dignitaries and foreign ambassadors. The commendatory
characteristic of this work appears to consist in the fact, that the
author, unlike the great majority of those who are elevated to constant
familiarity with men of high standing and influence, is remarkably
independent and unselfish in his views, and invariably speaks bold plain
truth, even of individuals in whose power it actually lies to do him
very decided injury. No person desirous of being _au courant_ as to the
great political world of the present day, should be ignorant of this
work.
* * * * *
A work has recently been published at Ratisbon, entitled. _Die
Katholischon Missionen, Geschildert aus der Neuzeit, Miteinem Anhange,
Zwei Missionen in dem Jahr 1716 und 1718_ (Catholic Missions, Sketched
from recent times, with a supplement; Two Missions in the years 1716 and
1718). Of this performance a German review remarks, that it was once
believed that the power of the Jesuits was for ever broken, but lo! they
again lift their heads in power. "Missions are one of the means by which
they act upon the people--a number of Jesuits repair to a certain place,
and day after day its inhabitants are preached to, taught, confessions
heard, and mass read festally." The book is a eulogium of Catholicism,
and especially of the Jesuits, as its truest representatives, with
occasional passes at democracy, the unbelievers, the administration, and
bureaucracy. It praises Catholicism as the only means whereby the
revolution can be restrained; it tells of devotions to the heart of the
Virgin Mary and her medals, and of the plenary remission which the
missions bring. It exalts the obedience of the Jesuits to their
superiors, and praises the principle that they, without any will of
their own, should be _perinde ac cadaver_--like a corpse. According to
this book, the consequences of these missions are incalculable, and the
love bestowed upon them by the Jesuits truly affecting. It well-nigh
appears the same as if one were reading Chateaubriand's praises of the
_Patres_. Only that history, for the past three hundred years, has given
a somewhat strong contrast to this ideal. The best parts of the book are
sketches of life in the _Bagnos_ of Toulon and Brest.
* * * * *
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