The Invention of Printing.: A Collection of Facts and Opinions, Descriptive of Early Prints and Playing Cards, the Block-Books of the Fifteenth Century, the Legend of Lourens Janszoon Coster, of Haarlem, and the Work of John Gutenberg and His AssociatesDe Vinne, Theodore Low
History
The Invention of Printing.: A Collection of Facts and Opinions, Descriptive of Early Prints and Playing Cards, the Block-Books of the Fifteenth Century, the Legend of Lourens Janszoon Coster, of Haarlem, and the Work of John Gutenberg and His Associates
De Vinne, Theodore Low
Incunabula -- Bibliography; Printing -- History -- Origin and antecedents
“I was often told, in good faith, honorable, wise, and prudent
gentlemen, that the useful art of printing books was invented first of
all here at Haarlem, although in a very crude way, as it is easier to
improve on an invention than to invent; which art having been [p327]
brought to Mentz by an unfaithful servant, was very much improved
there, whereby this town, on account of its first having spread it,
gained such a reputation for the invention of this art, that our
fellow-citizens find very little credence when they ascribe this honor
to the true inventor, as it is believed by many here on incontestable
information, and is undoubtedly known to the elder citizens. Nor am
I ignorant that this fame of Mentz has taken so deeply root in the
opinion of all, by the heedless carelessness of our forefathers, that
no proof, however apparent, however clear, however blameless it may
be, would be capable of removing this inveterate impression from the
hearts of the people. But—for truth is no less truth when known only
to a few, and because I implicitly believe what I have said before, on
account of the trustworthy evidence of very old, dignified, and grey
heads, who often told me not only the family of the inventor, but also
his name and surname, and explained the first crude way of printing,
and pointed with their finger the house of the first printer out to
me—I could not help mentioning this in few words, not as an envier
of another’s glory, but as a lover of truth, and to the promotion of
the honor of this town; which proper and just ambition seems to have
also been the cause for the re-establishment and recommencement of
this printing office (as a shoot from the root of an old tree). For
it often happened, when the citizens talked to each other about this
case, that they complained that others enjoyed this glory unjustly,
and (as they said) without anybody contradicting them, because no one
exercised printing in this town.”[183]
The claim of Haarlem to the invention of printing is confidently
stated, but Coornhert has neglected to give the name or describe the
process of the inventor, to fix the date of the invention, or to
specify any of its products. He and his venerable informants, the
“honorable, wise and prudent gentlemen,” knew all these matters, but
Coornhert prudently kept silence. It is worthy of notice that Coornhert
admits that, in 1561, “the fame of Mentz” had taken so deep a root in
the minds of many people that no proof could remove it.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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